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> Siluriformes (Catfishes) > Pimelodidae (Long-whiskered catfishes)
Etymology: Hypophthalmus: Greek, hypo = under + Greek, ophthalmos = eye (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Valenciennes.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range पारिस्थितिकी

; स्वच्छ जल, अलवण जल ड़िमरसल; पोटामोड़िरोमस (Ref. 51243). Tropical

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South America: Amazon and Orinoco River basins and major rivers of French Guiana and Suriname.

आकार / वज़न / Age

Maturity: L_m ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 56.0 cm TL पुल्लिंग / अलिंग; (Ref. 126306); अधिकतम प्रकाशित वज़न: 506.00 g (Ref. 126306)

Life cycle and mating behavior परिपक्व अवधि | पुनरुत्पत्ति | मछलीऔ का अंडे देना | अंडे | Fecundity | लार्वा

Main reference Upload your references | संदर्भ | संयोजक | सहयोगीयो

Lundberg, J.G. and M.W. Littmann, 2003. Pimelodidae (Long-whiskered catfishes). p. 432-446. In R.E. Reis, S.O. Kullander and C.J. Ferraris, Jr. (eds.) Checklist of the Freshwater Fishes of South and Central America. Porto Alegre: EDIPUCRS, Brasil. (Ref. 36506)

IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)

Least Concern (LC) ; Date assessed: 28 December 2020

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

Threat to humans

Harmless

Human uses

मात्स्यिकी: लघु वाणिज्य

FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |

अधिक जानकारी

Trophic ecology
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Food rations
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पारिस्थितिकी

Population dynamics
Growth parameters
Max. ages / sizes
Length-weight rel.
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Length-frequencies
Mass conversion
भर्ती
बहुतायत

Life cycle
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लार्वा
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Human related
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Stamps, coins, misc.

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इंटरनेट स्रोत

Estimates based on models

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804): PD₅₀ = 0.5625 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].

Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00490 (0.00323 - 0.00742), b=3.09 (2.97 - 3.21), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref. 93245).

Trophic level (Ref. 69278): 3.4 ±0.45 se; based on food items.

Generation time: 2.0 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 1 growth studies.

लौटाव (Ref. 120179): ऊंचा, न्यूनतम जनसंख्या दुगनी समय अवलागत 15 महीने। (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).

Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153): Moderate vulnerability (42 of 100).

Price category (Ref. 80766): Unknown.

Nutrients (Ref. 124155): Calcium = 123 [47, 262] mg/100g; Iron = 1.75 [0.91, 3.55] mg/100g; Protein = 16.9 [15.6, 18.2] %; Omega3 = 0.296 [0.122, 0.707] g/100g; Selenium = 92 [41, 225] μg/100g; VitaminA = 31.3 [11.3, 86.8] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.3 [0.9, 1.9] mg/100g (wet weight);

Hypophthalmus marginatus Valenciennes, 1840