分類 / Names
共通名の | 類義語 | Catalog of Fishes(部類, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
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Syngnathiformes (Pipefishes and seahorses) >
Syngnathidae (Pipefishes and seahorses) > Syngnathinae
Etymology: Hippocampus: Greek, ippos = horse + Greek,kampe = curvature (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Peters.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態学
海 底生の; 移住性ではない; 深さの範囲 0 - 15 m (Ref. 52034). Temperate; 21°S - 43°S
Indo-Pacific: endemic to south west Australia.
Length at first maturity / サイズ / 重さ / 年齢
Maturity: Lm 4.6  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 15.0 cm TL オス/雌雄の選別がない; (Ref. 9002); common length : 12.0 cm TL オス/雌雄の選別がない; (Ref. 9002)
簡単な記述
検索表 | 形態学 | 形態計測学
背面の脊椎 (合計) : 0; 背鰭 (合計) : 19 - 23; 肛門の骨: 0; 臀鰭: 4.
Adults inhabit inshore waters (Ref. 7300). Occur in small to large aggregations in weed patches attached to rocks on sand, mostly in Sargassum weeds (Ref. 9002). Ovoviviparous (Ref. 205). The male carries the eggs in a brood pouch which is found under the tail (Ref. 205). Minimum depth reported taken from Ref. 128812.
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟 | 繁殖 | 放精 | 卵 | 生産力 | 幼生
Male incubates the eggs in a pouch. Produces 50 to 100 young in single or combined brood from several females (Ref. 9002).
Lourie, S.A., R.A. Pollom and S.J. Foster, 2016. A global revision of the seahorses Hippocampus Rafinesque 1810 (Actinopterygii: Syngnathiformes): taxonomy and biogeography with recommendations for further research. Zootaxa 4146(1):1-66. (Ref. 115213)
IUCNのレッドリストの状況は (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
Human uses
水産業: 興味がない
用具
特記事項
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インターネットの情報源
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 15 - 18.4, mean 16.9 °C (based on 188 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00447 (0.00175 - 0.01142), b=2.99 (2.77 - 3.21), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
栄養段階 (Ref.
69278): 3.5 ±0.48 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 手段, 1.4年~4.4年の倍増期間の最小個体群 (Fec=50-100).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).