分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Cypriniformes (Carps) >
Nemacheilidae (Brook loaches)
Etymology: Schistura: Greek, schizein = to divide + Greek, oura = tail; an allusion to forked caudal fins (Ref. 45335); bucculenta: From the Latin bucculentus which means fat cheeks (Ref. 39226).
More on author: Smith.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
; 淡水 居于水底的. 亞熱帶的
Asia: Mekong basin.
亞洲: 湄公河流域。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 10.4 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 43281)
背的软条 (总数) : 12; 臀鳍软条: 8. A member of the group of species with complete or nearly complete lateral line, 8 1/2 branched dorsal rays, 9+8 branched caudal rays and no sexual dimorphism. It can be distinguished by its complete lateral line and inflated cheeks (Ref. 39226). Absence or small median notch in upper lip; head length 3.7-4.0 times in SL; body depth 5.7-6.1 times in SL; caudal peduncle with a low adipose keel, length 6.4-6.8 times in SL, depth 7.4-8.1 times in SL, 1.1-1.3 times in length (for individuals 5-7 cm SL); top of head vermiculated; body with 9-13 bars, slightly wider than interspaces, somewhat irregularly set, continuous across back; black bar at caudal base usually complete, sometimes not reaching ventral mid-line, bent forwards at upper extremity; dorsal base with a black spot anteriorly, followed by orange patch and a low elongate grey blotch (Ref. 43281).
一个群种的成员具有完全的或几乎侧线完整,81/2个分枝的背鳍鳍条,9+8个分枝的尾部鳍条与没有性的同种二形。 它鉴别的特徵是它的侧线完整而膨胀颊。 (参考文献 39226) 在上嘴唇中的缺乏或小的中央凹槽; 头长 3.7-4.0 标准体长比率; 体高 5.7-6.1 标准体长比率; 尾梗有一个低的脂肪龙骨脊 , 长度 6.4-6.8 标准体长比率, 深度 7.4-8.1 标准体长比率,1.1-1.3 倍长;(对于个体 5-7 公分 SL) 头顶以蠕虫爬迹形为装饰的; 身体有 9-13 横带 , 些微宽于间隙,略微不规则地竖立, 横过背面的连续; 黑色的横带在尾部的基底通常完成, 有时不达到被弯曲的腹的中线在最上层向前; 背鳍基底前面地具有一个黑色的斑点, 跟随着橘色的小区块与一个低的细长灰色的斑块。 (参考文献 43281)
Found in riffles (Ref. 43281). Inhabits mountain streams over sandy and gravelly bottom (Ref. 51717).
发现于急流了。 (参考文献 43281) 栖息于在碎石与沙质底部上的山地溪流。 (参考文献 51717)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
亞洲: 湄公河流域。
Kottelat, M., 1990. Indochinese nemacheilines. A revision of nemacheiline loaches (Pisces: Cypriniformes) of Thailand, Burma, Laos, Cambodia and southern Viet Nam. Verlag Dr. Friedrich Pfeil, München, Germany. 262 p. (Ref. 39226)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
人类利用
工具
特别资料
下载 XML
网络资源
Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00692 (0.00310 - 0.01545), b=3.02 (2.85 - 3.19), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.0 ±0.3 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
