分类 / Names
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Teleostei >
Cypriniformes (Carps) >
Nemacheilidae (Brook loaches)
Etymology: Schistura: Greek, schizein = to divide + Greek, oura = tail; an allusion to forked caudal fins (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Smith.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
; 淡水 底中水层性. 熱帶
Asia: Chao Phraya in Thailand (Ref. 12041), Mekong basin in Laos and Thailand, northern Mae Nam Ping basin in Thailand and Salween basin in Thailand and Myanmar (Ref. 43281).
亞洲: 泰國的湄南河 (參考文獻 12041) ，寮國與泰國的湄公河流域，泰國的湄平河流域北部與泰國與緬甸的薩爾溫江流域.(參考文獻 43281)
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 5.9 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 39226)
背的软条 (总数) : 12; 臀鳍软条: 8. Distinguished by its color pattern: the bars in front of dorsal fin are conspicuously thinner than those behind, usually united in pairs (or more) at their upper extremity. This color pattern is shared with a few other species in area; S. poculi is distinguished from S. vinciguerrae by 8+7 branched caudal rays (versus 9+8), from S. mahnerti and S. bella by the absence of sexual dimorphism (both species have a well developed suborbital flap in males ) and by details of the color pattern (Ref. 39226).
区别的特徵为它的彩色斑纹了: 在背鳍之前的横带显着地薄，比较那些之后, 通常在他们的最上层结合成对 (或更多)。 这一个彩色斑纹被分享在区域中具有一些其他的种; S. poculi 被 8+ 与 S. vinciguerrae 区分 7个分枝的尾部鳍条 (对 9+8), 从 S. mahnerti 与 S. bella 藉由缺少性的同种二形 (两者的种在雄性中有一个发展良好的眶下骨鳃盖 ) 与被颜色图案的细节.(参考文献 39226)
Occurs in brooks and streams with swift current, among large pebbles, stones and boulders (Ref. 39226). Found in creeks and streams with moderate current and clear water (Ref. 43281). A 4.82 cm SL female contained nearly ripe ovulae, about 1.3 m diameter; when collected, a 5.22 cm SL female extruded yellow-orange ovulae; one of them still adheres to its genital opening (Ref. 39226).
用湍急的水流出现于小溪与溪流, 在大的小圆石，石头与大圆石之中。 (参考文献 39226) 用平稳的水流与清澈的水域发现于小溪与溪流了。 (参考文献 43281) 4.82 公分 SL 母鱼包含了几乎成熟的卵, 大约 1.3 公尺直径; 当收集,5.22 公分 SL 释出橘黄色的卵母鱼; 他们的其中之一仍然黏附在它的生殖口。 (参考文献 39226)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
亞洲: 泰國的湄南河 (參考文獻 12041) ，寮國與泰國的湄公河流域，泰國的湄平河流域北部與泰國與緬甸的薩爾溫江流域.(參考文獻 43281)
Kottelat, M., 1990. Indochinese nemacheilines. A revision of nemacheiline loaches (Pisces: Cypriniformes) of Thailand, Burma, Laos, Cambodia and southern Viet Nam. Verlag Dr. Friedrich Pfeil, München, Germany. 262 p. (Ref. 39226)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00692 (0.00310 - 0.01545), b=3.02 (2.85 - 3.19), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.0 ±0.3 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
