分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Cypriniformes (Carps)
鯉形目 (Carps) >
Cyprinidae (Minnows or carps)
鯉科 (Minnows or carps) > Cyprininae
Etymology: Sikukia: The Sikuk river in Central Thailand.
Eponymy: Dr Eugene Willis Gudger (1866–1956) was an associate in ichthyology at the AMNH, New York, which he joined (1919) and later became Curator of Fishes. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Smith.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
; 淡水 底中水層性; 河川洄游 (Ref. 51243). 熱帶
Asia: Mekong and Chao Phraya basins.
亞洲: 湄公河與湄南河流域。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 18.0 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 30857)
背的軟條 (總數) : 8; 臀鰭軟條: 8. Anal fin with 5 branched rays; no black spot on the anterior base of the dorsal fin, but the tip of the fin blackish (Ref. 27732). Gill rakers on first arch 30-33 (Ref. 37829). Silvery color (Ref. 37768).
臀鰭有 5 分支條; 在前面的背鰭基底上沒有黑色的斑點, 但是鰭的頂端黑色的.(參考文獻 27732) 在第一鰓弓 30-33 上的鰓耙.(參考文獻 37829) 銀色的顏色.(參考文獻 37768)
Occurs in large upland rivers, usually near the bottom of the channel over sand substrate (Ref. 12693). Enters flooded fields (Ref. 12975). Frequently overlooked and rarely recorded due to its rather nondescript appearance and its occurrence along the very bottom of the river over sand substrate. Always found in flowing water and little is known about the migratory habitats of this species. All specimens examined had mouths full of sand which is strained for detritus, diatoms, algae, worms and other organisms. Taken in large numbers by trawls and haul seines in the middle Mekong along the Thai-Lao border (Ref. 12693).
出現於大的高地河川, 通常在沙子底部上的峽道的底部的附近.(參考文獻 12693) 進入被水淹沒的田野。 (參考文獻 12975) 常被忽略而且很少被紀錄由於它的相當莫可名狀外表與它的棲地沿著在沙子底部上的河的最底部。 總是發現於流動的水而且對於這種的迴游棲息地所知極少。 所有的標本調查有整嘴的沙子表示有可能吃碎屑，矽藻，藻類, 蠕蟲與其他的生物。 使用在湄公河中游中的拖網與拖曳網沿著泰寮邊界大量採集了.(參考文獻 12693)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
亞洲: 湄公河與湄南河流域。
Rainboth, W.J., 1996. Fishes of the Cambodian Mekong. FAO species identification field guide for fishery purposes. FAO, Rome, 265 p. (Ref. 12693)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
人類使用
漁業: 商業性
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5625 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01122 (0.00521 - 0.02417), b=3.02 (2.85 - 3.19), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 2.3 ±0.12 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (12 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 266 [179, 429] mg/100g; Iron = 1.86 [1.23, 2.82] mg/100g; Protein = 17 [16, 18] %; Omega3 = 0.522 [0.225, 1.211] g/100g; Selenium = 59 [26, 132] μg/100g; VitaminA = 97.3 [43.9, 200.5] μg/100g; Zinc = 2.72 [1.95, 3.74] mg/100g (wet weight);
