分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Lophiiformes (Anglerfishes)
鮟鱇目 (Anglerfishes) >
Diceratiidae (Double anglers (Ref. 07463) or Doublespine Seadevils (Ref. 86949))
雙角鮟鱇科 (Double anglers (Ref. 07463) or Doublespine Seadevils (Ref. 86949))
Etymology: Diceratias: Greek, di = two, double + Greek, keras or keratos = horn, horned (referring to the two conspicuous dorsal-fin spines in the larvae and young females) (Ref. 86949).
More on author: Günther.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 深海區的; 深度上下限 533 - 2306 m (Ref. 86949). 深水域
Indo-Pacific: Bay of Bengal, Papua New Guinea and the Philippines.
印度-太平洋: 孟加拉灣，巴布亞新幾內亞與菲律賓。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 11.2 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 39830)
A species of Diceratias with esca having distinct anterior and posterior appendages.
Distinguishing characteristics of metamorphosed female: relatively small esca, width about equal to length; low rounded terminal escal papilla; well developed anterior and posterior escal appendages, usually bearing small secondary filaments; bulbous anterior escal appendage, sometimes branched; laterally compressed posterior escal appendage, row of small secondary filaments along outer margin, at most 5; posterobasal margin of terminal papilla with escal pore; lower jaw with 14-65 teeth, upper jaw with 18-99 teeth; vomerine teeth 4-9 (Ref. 86949).
一個 Diceratias 的種有餌球有明顯的前面與後面的附肢。
Specimens captured in closing trawls or taken in open nets (Ref. 86949).
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
印度-太平洋: 孟加拉灣，巴布亞新幾內亞與菲律賓。
Kailola, P.J., 1987. The fishes of Papua New Guinea. A revised and annotated checklist. Vol. 1. Myxinidae to Synbranchidae. Research Bulletin No. 41. Department of Fisheries and Marine Resources, Port Moresby, Papua New Guinea. 194 p. (Ref. 6993)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 11 October 2018
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 2.8 - 6.8, mean 4.5 °C (based on 969 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.6406 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01995 (0.00906 - 0.04395), b=3.01 (2.83 - 3.19), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 4.2 ±0.73 se; based on food items.
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
