分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Centrarchiformes (Basses) >
Scorpididae (Halfmoons)
Etymology: Scorpis: Greek, skorpis, -idos = a kind of fish without identification (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Kner.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋; 半鹹淡水 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 1 - 30 m (Ref. 9002). 溫帶
Southwest Pacific: Australia (including eastern Tasmania), Lord Howe Island and northern New Zealand.
西南太平洋: 澳洲 (包括東方的塔斯梅尼亞) ，羅得豪島與紐西蘭北部。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 30.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 9002)
Inhabit coastal reefs; small juveniles in estuaries and rock pools.
棲息於岸礁; 小的稚魚在河口與岩石區潮池。
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
西南太平洋: 澳洲 (包括東方的塔斯梅尼亞) ，羅得豪島與紐西蘭北部。
Kuiter, R.H., 1993. Coastal fishes of south-eastern Australia. University of Hawaii Press. Honolulu, Hawaii. 437 p. (Ref. 9002)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 14.3 - 25.4, mean 18 °C (based on 423 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5312 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01202 (0.00584 - 0.02475), b=3.01 (2.81 - 3.21), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.4 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Generation time: 2.6 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 1
growth studies.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (20 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 20.1 [8.2, 35.6] mg/100g; Iron = 0.235 [0.127, 0.452] mg/100g; Protein = 19 [18, 20] %; Omega3 = 0.29 [0.15, 0.59] g/100g; Selenium = 6.12 [2.45, 14.68] μg/100g; VitaminA = 54.4 [12.0, 241.2] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.621 [0.381, 1.026] mg/100g (wet weight);
