分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Characiformes (Characins)
脂鯉目 (Characins) >
Characidae (Characins; tetras)
脂鯉科 (Characins; tetras) > Characinae
Etymology: Charax: Charax, -akos = a fish without identification (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Günther.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
; 淡水 底中水層性; pH range: 6.2 - 7.5; dH range: ? - 25. 熱帶; 22°C - 27°C (Ref. 2059)
South America: lower Amazon River basin in Brazil (Ref. 36811). Reported from Suriname (Ref. 59052).
南美洲: 對低的亞馬遜河流域的蘇利南 (參考文獻 59052)。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 10.1 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 36811)
Because of its form, this species is very easy to capture with a net. The males are very much smaller than the females. Reproduction takes place during the rainy season. The eggs are deposited on the vegetation and its incubation lasts for 30 hours. Below 6 cm, the juveniles prefer to feed on the larvae of Chironomidae and to a lesser degree on Cladocera. Then, by order of preference, they feed on shrimps, Odonata nymphs and fish juveniles of Ctenobrycon and Curimata (Ref. 12225). Frequents all types of environment (Ref. 27188).
由於它的形式 , 這種非常容易用一張網捕獲。 雄性非常遠小於雌性。 繁殖在雨季的時候發生。 卵被沈澱在植物上面，而且它的孵育持續達 30 小時。 下面 6 公分，稚魚偏愛覓食搖蚊幼生與較少吃枝角目浮游動物。 然後，藉著偏愛的次序，他們吃 Ctenobrycon 與 Curimata 的蝦，蜻蛉蛹與魚稚魚。 (參考文獻 12225) 常見於所有類型的環境。 (參考文獻 27188)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
南美洲: 對低的亞馬遜河流域的蘇利南 (參考文獻 59052)。
Planquette, P., P. Keith and P.-Y. Le Bail, 1996. Atlas des poissons d'eau douce de Guyane. Tome 1. Collection du Patrimoine Naturel Volume 22, MNHN, Paris & INRA, Paris. 429 p. (Ref. 12225)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 07 November 2018
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01000 (0.00442 - 0.02263), b=3.09 (2.89 - 3.29), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.7 ±0.57 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
