分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Cyprinodontiformes (Rivulines, killifishes and live bearers)
鱂形目 (Rivulines, killifishes and live bearers) >
Fundulidae (Topminnows and killifishes)
底鮰科 (Topminnows and killifishes)
Etymology: Fundulus: Latin, fundus = bottom; a peculiar name for a topminnow, coined for a bottom species of Atlantic coast being "the abode of the fundulus mudfish" (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Agassiz.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
; 淡水 底中水層性; pH range: 6.8 - 7.5; 非遷移的. 亞熱帶的; 18°C - 24°C (Ref. 2060); 37°N - 27°N
North America: Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain in the USA from southern Virginia to Ocklockonee River drainage in Georgia and Florida, south in Florida to Lake Okeechobee.
北美洲: 在喬治亞州與佛羅里達的美國從維吉尼亞南部到 Ocklockonee 河流域的大西洋與灣海岸平原, 南方在佛羅里達至湖 Okeechobee。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 8.4 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 5723); common length : 4.3 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 12193)
Occurs in swamps and other vegetated standing water bodies, and quiet pools and backwaters of streams.
出現於沼澤與其他的長滿植物的靜止水體 , 與靜止的池水與溪流中的死水。
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
北美洲: 在喬治亞州與佛羅里達的美國從維吉尼亞南部到 Ocklockonee 河流域的大西洋與灣海岸平原, 南方在佛羅里達至湖 Okeechobee。
Page, L.M. and B.M. Burr, 1991. A field guide to freshwater fishes of North America north of Mexico. Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston. 432 p. (Ref. 5723)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 01 February 2012
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00724 (0.00286 - 0.01836), b=3.17 (2.98 - 3.36), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.2 ±0.2 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
