分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Cyprinodontiformes (Rivulines, killifishes and live bearers)
鱂形目 (Rivulines, killifishes and live bearers) >
Fundulidae (Topminnows and killifishes)
底鮰科 (Topminnows and killifishes)
Etymology: Fundulus: Latin, fundus = bottom; a peculiar name for a topminnow, coined for a bottom species of Atlantic coast being "the abode of the fundulus mudfish" (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Cope.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
; 淡水 底中水層性; 非遷移的. 溫帶; 5°C - 22°C (Ref. 12468); 44°N - 37°N
North America: disjunct in the USA: Missouri River basin from western Iowa to eastern Wyoming; Missouri River drainage in central Missouri; Neosho River system in southwestern Missouri, southeastern Kansas and northeastern Oklahoma.
北美洲: 分離的在美國: 從愛荷華州西部到懷俄明州東部的密蘇里河流域; 在中央的密蘇里的密蘇里河流域; 在密蘇里州西南方，堪薩斯州東南方與俄克拉荷馬州東北部中的 Neosho 河流域。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 9.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 27139); common length : 5.1 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 12193)
Occurs in springs and their effluents, and in quiet to flowing pools and backwaters of creeks and small to medium rivers. Usually found near vegetation. 7 cm max TL (Ref. 5723). Not a seasonal killifish (Ref. 27139).
出現於泉水與其溢流, 與在小溪及小型到中型河川的平靜或流動深潭與滯水區中。 通常發現於植物附近。 7 公分最大 TL.(參考文獻 5723) 不是一個季節性的鱂科魚類.(參考文獻 27139)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
北美洲: 分離的在美國: 從愛荷華州西部到懷俄明州東部的密蘇里河流域; 在中央的密蘇里的密蘇里河流域; 在密蘇里州西南方，堪薩斯州東南方與俄克拉荷馬州東北部中的 Neosho 河流域。
Huber, J.H., 1996. Killi-Data 1996. Updated checklist of taxonomic names, collecting localities and bibliographic references of oviparous Cyprinodont fishes (Atherinomorpha, Pisces). Société Française d'Ichtyologie, Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, France, 399 p. (Ref. 27139)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 02 February 2012
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00724 (0.00286 - 0.01836), b=3.17 (2.98 - 3.36), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.2 ±0.2 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
