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Perciformes/Percoidei (Perchs) >
Percidae (Perches) > Etheostomatinae
Etymology: Etheostoma: Greek, etheo = to strain + Greek, stoma = mouth; Rafinesque said "various mouths", but Jordan and Evermann suggest the name might have been intended as "Heterostoma (Ref. 45335); bellum: bellum meaning pretty or beautiful (Ref. 10294).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
экология
; пресноводный донно-пелагический. Subtropical; 38°N - 36°N
North America: occurs only in the upper Green and Barren River systems in Kentucky and northern central Tennessee, USA.
Size / Вес / Возраст
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 9.0 cm TL самец/пол неопределен; (Ref. 5723); common length : 5.0 cm TL самец/пол неопределен; (Ref. 12193)
Inhabits fast, rocky riffles of creeks and small to medium rivers (Ref. 5723); also found in small streams (Ref. 10294). Feeds on dipteran larvae (midges and blackflies) (Ref. 10294).
Life cycle and mating behavior
половая зрелость | размножение | нерест | икра | Fecundity | личинки
Page, L.M. and B.M. Burr, 1991. A field guide to freshwater fishes of North America north of Mexico. Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston. 432 p. (Ref. 5723)
Статус Красного Списка МСОП (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
Угроза для людей
Harmless
Использование человеком
дополнительная информация
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Специальные отчеты
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00676 (0.00301 - 0.01516), b=3.12 (2.94 - 3.30), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
Trophic level (Ref.
69278): 3.3 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
устойчивость к внешним воздействиям (Ref.
120179): высокий, минимальное время удвоения популяции до 15 месяцев (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).