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Perciformes/Percoidei (Perchs) >
Percidae (Perches) > Etheostomatinae
Etymology: Etheostoma: Greek, etheo = to strain + Greek, stoma = mouth; Rafinesque said "various mouths", but Jordan and Evermann suggest the name might have been intended as "Heterostoma (Ref. 45335); etnieri: Named after David A. Etnier (Ref. 10294).
Eponymy: Dr David A Etnier (d: 1937) is Emeritus Professor of Zoology at the University of Tennessee which houses the ‘Etnier Ichthyological Collection’ of over 40,000 specimens that he began (1960s). [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Ekologi
; sötvatten bentopelagisk. Temperate; 36°N - 35°N
North America: found only in the upper Caney Fork (of Cumberland River) system in central Tennessee, USA.
Size / Vikt / Age
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 7.7 cm TL hane/ej könsbestämd; (Ref. 5723); common length : 5.4 cm TL hane/ej könsbestämd; (Ref. 12193)
Inhabits bedrock pools and rocky riffles of creeks and small rivers (Ref. 5723, 10294).
Life cycle and mating behavior
Könsmognad | Reproduktion | Lek | Ägg | Fecundity | Larver
Page, L.M. and B.M. Burr, 1991. A field guide to freshwater fishes of North America north of Mexico. Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston. 432 p. (Ref. 5723)
IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
Threat to humans
Harmless
Human uses
Verktyg
Special reports
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00676 (0.00301 - 0.01516), b=3.12 (2.94 - 3.30), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
Trofisk nivå (Ref.
69278): 3.3 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Resiliens (Ref.
120179): Hög, lägsta populationsfördubblingstid mindre än 15 månader (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).