分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 居于水底的; 深度上下限 0 - 100 m (Ref. 50550), usually ? - 55 m (Ref. 51666). 極; 84°N - 41°N, 135°E - 43°W
North Pacific: south to British Columbia. North Atlantic: Arctic to western Greenland and Maine, USA (Ref. 7251).
北太平洋: 南至卑詩省。 北大西洋: 北極圈到格陵蘭西部與美國緬因州.(參考文獻 7251)
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 22.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 2850)
Found in subtidal rocky to sandy areas (Ref. 2850). Benthic; feeds on crustaceans and worms (Ref. 58426).
发现于了亚潮间带的岩石对沙地.(参考文献 2850)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
北太平洋: 南至卑詩省。 北大西洋: 北極圈到格陵蘭西部與美國緬因州.(參考文獻 7251)
Eschmeyer, W.N., E.S. Herald and H. Hammann, 1983. A field guide to Pacific coast fishes of North America. Boston (MA, USA): Houghton Mifflin Company. xii+336 p. (Ref. 2850)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
人类利用
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特别资料
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 0.2 - 8.3, mean 2.3 °C (based on 1511 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5312 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00363 (0.00188 - 0.00702), b=3.19 (3.01 - 3.37), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.1 ±0.23 se; based on food items.
Generation time: 4.6 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 1
growth studies.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (K=0.24).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate vulnerability (36 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 42.1 [23.3, 96.6] mg/100g; Iron = 0.423 [0.198, 0.851] mg/100g; Protein = 17.6 [16.5, 18.6] %; Omega3 = 0.254 [0.119, 0.530] g/100g; Selenium = 10.4 [3.7, 24.9] μg/100g; VitaminA = 22.2 [4.3, 114.3] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.492 [0.320, 0.734] mg/100g (wet weight);