分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Perciformes/Cottoidei (Sculpins)
鮋形目 (Sculpins) >
Hexagrammidae (Greenlings)
六線魚科 (Greenlings) > Hexagramminae
Etymology: Hexagrammos: Greek, exa = six + greek, gramma = letter,signal (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Pallas.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 居於水底的; 深度上下限 0 - 200 m (Ref. 50550). 溫帶; 66°N - 30°N, 120°E - 120°W
North Pacific: Sea of Okhotsk and northern Japan (Ref. 559) to British Columbia, Canada.
北太平洋: 到加拿大卑詩省的鄂霍次克海與日本 (參考文獻 559) 北部。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 42.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 56527); 最大年齡: 12 年 (Ref. 56527)
背棘 (總數) : 17 - 20; 背的軟條 (總數) : 22 - 25; 臀棘: 0; 臀鰭軟條: 22 - 25. Caudal rounded.
尾鰭圓的。
Found in shallow rocky areas (Ref. 2850). Caught by anglers (Ref. 559).
發現於水淺的岩石區了。 (參考文獻 2850) 被垂釣者捕獲了。 (參考文獻 559)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
北太平洋: 到加拿大卑詩省的鄂霍次克海與日本 (參考文獻 559) 北部。
Eschmeyer, W.N., E.S. Herald and H. Hammann, 1983. A field guide to Pacific coast fishes of North America. Boston (MA, USA): Houghton Mifflin Company. xii+336 p. (Ref. 2850)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
人類使用
漁業: 商業性; 游釣魚種: 是的
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 1.1 - 7.5, mean 4.1 °C (based on 265 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5159 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00479 (0.00200 - 0.01144), b=3.12 (2.91 - 3.33), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.5 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low to moderate vulnerability (32 of 100).