分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Perciformes/Cottoidei (Sculpins)
鮋形目 (Sculpins) >
Cottidae (Sculpins)
杜父魚科 (Sculpins)
Etymology: Icelinus: From Icelus = the Morpheus name; mythology.
More on author: Gilbert.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 居於水底的; 深度上下限 9 - 310 m (Ref. 58496). 溫帶; - 47°N
Eastern Pacific: Bering Sea coast of Alaska to Puget Sound, Washington, USA.
東太平洋: 阿拉斯加到 Puget 的白令海海岸聽, 美國在華盛頓州。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 10.2 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 27436)
背棘 (總數) : 9 - 10; 背的軟條 (總數) : 15 - 17; 臀棘: 0; 臀鰭軟條: 12 - 14. Caudal fin well rounded; pelvic fins small, frequently curved (Ref. 6885). Color dark olive gray or brown on dorsal surface, lighter below; dark saddles, usually four, across body; fine dark brown bars on head and all fins except anal; black spots on the fringe of the dorsal fin dark in males (Ref. 6885).
尾鰭相當圓的; 腹鰭小的, 時常彎曲.(參考文獻 6885) 色彩深橄欖灰色或褐色在背面上, 腹面顏色較淡; 深色的鞍狀斑, 通常四, 橫跨身體; 在頭部與所有的鰭上的深色細的褐色橫帶除肛門的; 在背鰭的穗邊上的黑色的斑點深色的在雄性中.(參考文獻 6885)
Found on soft or shell bottoms (Ref. 2850). Feeds on shrimps (Ref. 4925). Occurs at minimum depth of 9 m (Ref. 06885).
棲息於柔軟或貝殼底部.。 (參考文獻 2850) 吃蝦。 (參考文獻 4925) 生存在 9 公尺的最小深度。 (參考文獻 06885)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
東太平洋: 阿拉斯加到 Puget 的白令海海岸聽, 美國在華盛頓州。
Eschmeyer, W.N., E.S. Herald and H. Hammann, 1983. A field guide to Pacific coast fishes of North America. Boston (MA, USA): Houghton Mifflin Company. xii+336 p. (Ref. 2850)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
人類使用
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 1.1 - 8, mean 5 °C (based on 261 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5005 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00589 (0.00281 - 0.01234), b=3.15 (2.97 - 3.33), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.6 ±0.59 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
