分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Pleuronectiformes (Flatfishes)
鰈目 (Flatfishes) >
Bothidae (Lefteye flounders)
Etymology: Monolene: Greek, monos = one + Greek, lenos, ou = cavity in the skull (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Norman.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 居于水底的. 亞熱帶的; 42°N - 24°N
Western Atlantic: Canada (Ref. 5951) to Georges Bank to Florida, USA and northern Gulf of Mexico. Reported from the northern coast of South America (Ref. 5217).
西大西洋: 到美國的佛羅里達與墨西哥灣北部的新英格蘭喬治亞淺灘。 記錄來自南美洲的北海岸了。 (參考文獻 5217)
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 11.8 cm NG 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 36453)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
西大西洋: 到美國的佛羅里達與墨西哥灣北部的新英格蘭喬治亞淺灘。 記錄來自南美洲的北海岸了。 (參考文獻 5217)
Robins, C.R. and G.C. Ray, 1986. A field guide to Atlantic coast fishes of North America. Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston, U.S.A. 354 p. (Ref. 7251)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 14.8 - 22.3, mean 19 °C (based on 8 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5005 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00759 (0.00355 - 0.01619), b=3.08 (2.90 - 3.26), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.5 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
