分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Pleuronectiformes (Flatfishes)
鰈形目 (Flatfishes) >
Cynoglossidae (Tonguefishes)
舌鰨科 (Tonguefishes) > Symphurinae
Etymology: Symphurus: Greek, syn, symphysis = grown together + Greek, oura = tail (Ref. 45335).
More on authors: Goode & Bean.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 深海底的; 深度上下限 239 - 810 m (Ref. 26268), usually 400 - 600 m (Ref. 26268). 深水域; 41°N - 25°N
Western Atlantic: New York to Florida in USA.
西大西洋: 紐約到美國佛羅里達。
Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm 6.3, range 6 - 6.5 cm
Max length : 10.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 7251)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背的軟條 (總數) : 105 - 113; 臀鰭軟條: 91 - 98; 脊椎骨: 57 - 60.
A species rarely collected; captured on soft mud substrates. Little is known about its biology (Ref. 26268).
一個種很少地收集了; 在軟的泥底部上捕獲。 對於它的生物學特性所知極少。 (參考文獻 26268)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
西大西洋: 紐約到美國佛羅里達。
Munroe, T.A., 1998. Systematics and ecology of tonguefishes of the genus Symphurus (Cynoglossidae: Pleuronectiformes) from the western Atlantic Ocean. Fish. Bull. 96(1):1-182. (Ref. 26268)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 22 October 2020
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 8.5 - 15.1, mean 12.2 °C (based on 26 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01122 (0.00514 - 0.02450), b=3.04 (2.87 - 3.21), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.2 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
