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Leptomelanosoma indicum (Shaw, 1804)

Indian threadfin
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Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Leptomelanosoma indicum   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Leptomelanosoma indicum (Indian threadfin)
Leptomelanosoma indicum
Picture by Motomura, H.

Classificatie / Names Lokale namen | Synoniemen | Catalog of Fishes(Genus, Soort(en)) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

> Carangaria/misc (Various families in series Carangaria) > Polynemidae (Threadfins)
Etymology: Leptomelanosoma: Greek, leptos = thin + Greek, melanos = black + Greek, soma = body.
More on author: Shaw.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range Ecologie

marien; brak water demersaal; amfidroom (Ref. 51243); diepte 55 - 100 m (Ref. 9685). Tropical; 26°N - 10°S, 62°E - 152°E (Ref. 57343)

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Indo-West Pacific: known with certainty from Pakistan to Papua New Guinea. Reports from the east coast of Africa need to be verified (Ref. 57343).

Grootte / Gewicht / Leeftijd

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 142 cm TL mannelijk / geslacht onbekend; (Ref. 3479); common length : 80.0 cm TL mannelijk / geslacht onbekend; (Ref. 3479)

Korte beschrijving Determinatiesleutels | Morfologie | Morfometrie

Dorsale stekels (totaal) : 9; Dorsale zachte stralen (totaal) : 13 - 14; Anale stekels: 2 - 3; Anale zachte stralen: 11 - 12. Golden olive in color, darker above, with faint dusky lines along body; fins yellowish (Ref. 5492).

Biologie     Verklarende woordenlijst (bv. epibenthic)

Occurs over shallow muddy and sandy bottoms of the continental shelf), mainly near estuaries and sometimes entering rivers (Ref. 57343). Feeds mainly on small benthic crustaceans, especially prawns and crabs, and small fishes. Percentage of fishes eaten increases with size. Utilized fresh, dried or salted and frozen; eaten steamed, pan-fried, broiled and baked (Ref. 9987).

Levenscyclus en paargedrag Maturiteit | Voortplanting | Paaien | Eieren | Fecunditeit | Larven

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Motomura, H. and Y. Iwatsuki, 2001. A new genus, Leptomelanosoma, for the polynemid fish previously known as Polydactylus indicus (Shaw, 1804) and a redescription of the species. Ichthyol. Res. 48(1):13-21. (Ref. 45350)

Status op de Rode Lijst van het IUCN (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)

Niet geëvalueerd 

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

Gevaar voor de mens

  Harmless





Gebruik door de mens

Visserij: commercieel; sportvis: ja
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |

Meer informatie

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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 123201): 23.7 - 28.1, mean 26.3 °C (based on 82 cells).
Fylogenetische diversiteitsindex (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 1.0000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00562 (0.00268 - 0.01179), b=3.06 (2.87 - 3.25), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).
Trofisch niveau (Ref. 69278):  3.9   ±0.67 se; based on food items.
Generation time: 5.8 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 1 growth studies.
Weerstandsvermogen (Ref. 120179):  Gemiddeld, minimale populatieverdubbelingstijd 1,4-4,4 jaar (K=0.19).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  High vulnerability (60 of 100).
Prijsklasse (Ref. 80766):   Very high.
Nutrients (Ref. 124155):  Calcium = 44.4 [16.8, 164.2] mg/100g; Iron = 0.51 [0.19, 1.46] mg/100g; Protein = 19.8 [18.0, 21.4] %; Omega3 = 0.143 [0.081, 0.241] g/100g; Selenium = 83.8 [45.1, 159.8] μg/100g; VitaminA = 9.34 [4.42, 19.15] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.37 [0.51, 2.69] mg/100g (wet weight); based on nutrient studies.