分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Cypriniformes (Carps) >
Leuciscidae (Minnows) > Leuciscinae
Etymology: Leuciscus: Greek, leykiskos = white mullet (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Antoni Bazyli Wałecki (1815–1897) was a Polish zoologist who was Dybowski’s colleague, and who became Assistant Director of the Cabinet of the Warsaw Zoo (1860–1862). [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Dybowski.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
; 淡水 底中水層性; 河川洄游 (Ref. 51243). 溫帶; 10°C - 20°C (Ref. 13614); 54°N - 34°N, 107°E - 145°E
Asia: China, Korea and Amur river basin.
亞洲: 中國，韓國與阿穆爾河流域。
Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm 14.5, range 12 - 17 cm
Max length : 37.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 1441); common length : 32.5 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 1441); 最大體重: 500.00 g (Ref. 56557)
背棘 (總數) : 3; 背的軟條 (總數) : 7 - 8; 臀棘: 3; 臀鰭軟條: 9 - 12.
Inhabits rivers (Ref. 26334) and lakes (Ref. 41072). Usually found in rivers with slow current (Ref. 51717). Feeds on aquatic insect larvae and flying terrestrial insects (Ref. 41072).
棲息於河 (參考文獻 26334) 與湖。 (參考文獻 41072) 通常發現於河且水流和緩的地方.(參考文獻 51717) 吃水生的昆蟲幼生與飛的陸棲昆蟲。 (參考文獻 41072)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
亞洲: 中國，韓國與阿穆爾河流域。
Luo, Y., 1998. Leuciscinae. p. 61-112. In Chen, Y.-Y. and et al. (Eds). Fauna Sinica. Osteichthyes. Cypriniformes II. Science Press. Beijing. 1-531. (Ref. 33783)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 08 April 2020
人類使用
漁業: 商業性
工具
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00724 (0.00465 - 0.01129), b=3.07 (2.95 - 3.19), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 2.5 ±0.0 se; based on diet studies.
Generation time: 6.1 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 1
growth studies.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (tm=3).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low to moderate vulnerability (27 of 100).
