分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Ovalentaria/misc (Various families in series Ovalentaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Ovalentaria) >
Opistognathidae (Jawfishes)
後頜魚科 (Jawfishes)
Etymology: Lonchopisthus: Greek, logche = lance + Greek, opisthe = behind (Ref. 45335).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 居於水底的; 深度上下限 10 - 40 m (Ref. 55763). 熱帶
Eastern Central Pacific: Gulf of California.
中太平洋東部: 加州灣。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 30.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 11482); common length : 20.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 55763)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背棘 (總數) : 11; 背的軟條 (總數) : 17 - 19; 臀棘: 3; 臀鰭軟條: 17 - 18. Body somewhat elongated, narrowing posteriorly; head and mouth large; caudal fin lanceolate and much longer than total length of head; head and body cinnamon or cream with diffuse bluish spots. Operculum with an intense blue spot; median fins violet (Ref. 55763).
身體略微延長了,在後部地狹窄的; 頭部與嘴大的; 尾鰭頭部的矛尖形而遠長過全長; 頭部與身體肉桂或乳黃色的有擴散的藍色斑點。 鰓蓋有一個密集藍色的斑點; 中央的鰭紫羅蘭色.(參考文獻 55763)
Most specimens taken from flat sandy bottoms. Feeds on benthic and planktonic invertebrates.
大多數的標本取自了平坦的砂質底部。 吃底棲性與浮游性的無脊椎動物。
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
中太平洋東部: 加州灣。
Allen, G.R. and D.R. Robertson, 1994. Fishes of the tropical eastern Pacific. University of Hawaii Press, Honolulu. 332 p. (Ref. 11482)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 24 May 2007
人類使用
漁業:
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 21.7 - 28.2, mean 25.6 °C (based on 28 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5312 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00389 (0.00180 - 0.00842), b=3.12 (2.94 - 3.30), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.5 ±0.41 se; based on food items.
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (20 of 100).
