分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Stomiiformes (Lightfishes and dragonfishes)
巨口魚目 (Lightfishes and dragonfishes) >
Stomiidae (Barbeled dragonfishes)
巨口魚科 (Barbeled dragonfishes) > Melanostomiinae
Etymology: Bathophilus: Greek, bathys = deep + Greek, phyle = dear, friend of (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Garman.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 深海區的; 深度上下限 ? - 1050 m (Ref. 86942). 深水域
Southwest Pacific: New Zealand (Ref. 5755). Eastern Pacific: southern part of the California Current region to the Gulf of California (Ref. 35904); also Chile (Ref. 9068).
西南太平洋: 紐西蘭.(參考文獻 5755) 東太平洋: 加利福尼亞海流區域到加州灣的南部;(參考文獻 35904) 也智利.(參考文獻 9068)
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 7.7 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 31667)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背棘 (總數) : 0; 背的軟條 (總數) : 13 - 16; 臀棘: 0; 臀鰭軟條: 14 - 17; 脊椎骨: 45 - 50.
Found mostly in the mesopelagic area (Ref. 35904). Possibly undergoes vertical migration (Ref. 35904). Oviparous, with planktonic eggs and larvae (Ref. 35904).
大部分發現於中層帶區域了。 (參考文獻 35904) 可能地歷經垂直性迴游。 (參考文獻 35904) 卵生的, 卵與仔魚為浮游性.(參考文獻 35904)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Oviparous (Ref. 35904).西南太平洋: 紐西蘭.(參考文獻 5755) 東太平洋: 加利福尼亞海流區域到加州灣的南部;(參考文獻 35904) 也智利.(參考文獻 9068)
Paulin, C., A. Stewart, C. Roberts and P. McMillan, 1989. New Zealand fish: a complete guide. National Museum of New Zealand Miscellaneous Series No. 19. 279 p. (Ref. 5755)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 11 October 2018
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 4.1 - 4.8, mean 4.5 °C (based on 20 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00302 (0.00116 - 0.00786), b=3.12 (2.89 - 3.35), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.9 ±0.7 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
