分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Cyprinodontiformes (Rivulines, killifishes and live bearers)
鱂形目 (Rivulines, killifishes and live bearers) >
Rivulidae (Rivulines)
溪鱂科 (Rivulines) > Rivulinae
Eponymy: Dr John Hinchley Hart (1847–1911) was a British botanist. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Boulenger.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
; 淡水; 半鹹淡水 底中水層性; 非遷移的. 熱帶; 22°C - 26°C (Ref. 2059)
South America: Caribbean coastal river basins.
南美洲: 千里達,委內瑞拉與哥倫比亞東部。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 10.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 27139)
Facultative air-breathing (Ref. 126274); Occurs at the foot of waterfalls, in swamps, streams and ponds (Ref. 11225). Eaten in its native range and exported for the ornamental trade (Ref. 4537). Not a seasonal killifish. Is difficult to maintain in aquarium (Ref. 27139). Has been observed to hunt insects from overhanging vegetation by jumping out of the water; has also been observed to travel on land and feed on insects in wet weather (Ref. 43279). Oviparous (Ref. 205).
在沼澤,溪流與池塘中,生存在瀑布的腳。 (參考文獻 11225) 在它的原產地中被吃而且為飾品貿易輸出了。 (參考文獻 4537) 不是一個季節性的鱂科魚類。 在水族館是難以維持。 (參考文獻 27139) 曾經觀察藉由跳躍離開水面狩獵來自上懸植物的昆蟲; 已經也被觀察在陸地上移動而且吃濕的天氣的昆蟲。 (參考文獻 43279) 卵生的.(參考文獻 205)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
南美洲: 千里達,委內瑞拉與哥倫比亞東部。
Costa, W.J.E.M., 2003. Rivulidae (South American Annual Fishes). p. 526-548. In R.E. Reis, S.O. Kullander and C.J. Ferraris, Jr. (eds.) Checklist of the Freshwater Fishes of South and Central America. Porto Alegre: EDIPUCRS, Brasil. (Ref. 36579)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 28 May 2020
人類使用
漁業: 商業性; 水族館: 商業性
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00891 (0.00368 - 0.02159), b=3.11 (2.92 - 3.30), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.0 ±0.40 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).