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Gobiiformes (Gobies) >
Gobiidae (Gobies) > Gobiinae
Etymology: Glossogobius: Greek, glossa = tongue + Latin, gobius = gudgeon (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Hamilton.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態学
海; 新鮮な水; 汽水性の 底生の漂泳性; 両側回遊性 (Ref. 51243); 深さの範囲 0 - 5 m (Ref. 86942). Tropical; 25°C - ? (Ref. 2059); 30°N - 32°S, 25°E - 176°E
Africa to Oceania: Red Sea and East Africa, south to Transkei in South Africa, and most inland freshwater bodies over the Indian Ocean and western Pacific (Ref. 4343, 52193). Common in coastal and estuarine waters from austral Africa and Madagascar to India and south of China.
Length at first maturity / サイズ / 重さ / 年齢
Maturity: Lm ?, range 9 - ? cm
Max length : 50.0 cm SL オス/雌雄の選別がない; (Ref. 4967); common length : 11.3 cm SL オス/雌雄の選別がない; (Ref. 35840)
背面の脊椎 (合計) : 7; 背鰭 (合計) : 8 - 9; 肛門の骨: 1; 臀鰭: 8 - 9.
Found mainly in freshwater and estuaries, but also enter the sea (Ref. 4833). Also occur in canals, ditches and ponds (Ref. 12693). Found in clear to turbid streams with rock, gravel or sand bottoms (Ref. 2847). Encountered in medium to large-sized rivers of the lower Mekong (Ref. 12975). Feed on small insects, crustaceans and small fish. Grow to a much larger size in brackish water than in fresh water. Marketed fresh (Ref. 12693). Cannibalism is relatively common for this species (Ref. 48660).
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟 | 繁殖 | 放精 | 卵 | 生産力 | 幼生
Spawning occurs in freshwater afterwhich eggs and larvae are washed down by the river current into the sea (Ref. 110258).
Maugé, L.A., 1986. Gobiidae. p. 358-388. In J. Daget, J.-P. Gosse and D.F.E. Thys van den Audenaerde (eds.) Check-list of the freshwater fishes of Africa (CLOFFA). ISNB, Brussels; MRAC, Tervuren; and ORSTOM, Paris. Vol. 2. (Ref. 4343)
IUCNのレッドリストの状況は (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
Human uses
水産業: 少数商業の; 水産養殖: 商業; 水族館・水槽: 商業
用具
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インターネットの情報源
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 25 - 29.3, mean 28.5 °C (based on 2836 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00741 (0.00658 - 0.00835), b=3.08 (3.05 - 3.11), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species (Ref.
93245).
栄養段階 (Ref.
69278): 3.7 ±0.2 se; based on diet studies.
Generation time: 1.6 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 1
growth studies.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高い, １５か月以下の倍増期間の最小個体群 (K=0.8; Fec=18,578;).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low to moderate vulnerability (26 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 293 [106, 619] mg/100g; Iron = 1.49 [0.86, 2.77] mg/100g; Protein = 16.7 [14.9, 18.8] %; Omega3 = 0.175 [0.069, 0.375] g/100g; Selenium = 48.7 [23.2, 105.9] μg/100g; VitaminA = 20.9 [5.3, 94.6] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.82 [1.14, 2.60] mg/100g (wet weight); based on
nutrient studies.
