分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Perciformes/Scorpaenoidei (Scorpionfishes)
鮋形目 (Scorpionfishes) >
Scorpaenidae (Scorpionfishes or rockfishes)
鮋科 (Scorpionfishes or rockfishes) > Scorpaeninae
Etymology: Scorpaena: Latin, scorpaena = a kind of fish, 1706 (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Norman.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 居於水底的; 深度上下限 20 - 311 m (Ref. 4510). 熱帶; 21°N - 17°S, 26°W - 14°E
Eastern Atlantic: Mauritania to Angola, including Cape Verde. Scorpaena angolensis reported from Angola by most or all authors other than Eschmeyer (Ref. 7365) may be a separate species. This needs further investigation.
東大西洋: 茅利塔尼亞到安哥拉, 包括維德角。 Scorpaena angolensis 記錄自安哥拉大部分或者所有的作家了除了 Eschmeyer(參考文獻 7365) 可能是一個個別的種之外。 這需要進一步的調查。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 25.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 2683); common length : 10.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 4510)
Found on sand or mud bottom (Ref. 4510) of coastal waters (Ref. 2683).
棲息於沙或泥沿岸水域的底部 (參考文獻 4510)了。 (參考文獻 2683)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
東大西洋: 茅利塔尼亞到安哥拉, 包括維德角。 Scorpaena angolensis 記錄自安哥拉大部分或者所有的作家了除了 Eschmeyer(參考文獻 7365) 可能是一個個別的種之外。 這需要進一步的調查。
Eschmeyer, W.N. and L.J. Dempster, 1990. Scorpaenidae. p. 665-679. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 2. (Ref. 4510)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 15 July 2014
人類使用
漁業: 商業性
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特別的報告
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 14.1 - 19.9, mean 16.6 °C (based on 44 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01318 (0.00635 - 0.02739), b=3.02 (2.85 - 3.19), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.7 ±0.2 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (15 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 156 [82, 359] mg/100g; Iron = 1.14 [0.60, 2.35] mg/100g; Protein = 17.8 [16.2, 19.3] %; Omega3 = 0.42 [0.18, 1.17] g/100g; Selenium = 65.3 [30.7, 166.2] μg/100g; VitaminA = 33.7 [11.6, 96.7] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.25 [0.85, 1.88] mg/100g (wet weight);
