分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 深海區的; 深度上下限 58 - 1000 m (Ref. 13628). ; 40°N - 40°S
Atlantic, Indian and Pacific: circumtropical.
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 20.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 4412); 最大年齡: 4 年 (Ref. 31631)
背棘 (總數) : 11 - 12; 背的軟條 (總數) : 15 - 17; 臀棘: 2; 臀鰭軟條: 14 - 16; 脊椎骨: 30 - 31. Light tan to brown in color; caudal fin dusky, other fins clear (Ref. 4412). Teeth patches on midline of roof of mouth and tongue large, broad and granular (sometimes partly obscured by mucous) (Ref 9834).
淡的黃褐色的到褐色的顏色; 尾鰭暗色又其他的鰭清澈的.(參考文獻 4412) 在嘴與舌的頂部中線上的齒區塊大的﹐寬的與表面粗糙的 (有時部分遮掩黏液的)(參考文獻 9834).
Occurs from the border of the continental shelf to about 1,000 m depth (Ref. 13628). Found near the surface at night (Ref. 9834). Adults feed mainly on salps (Ref. 33689).
生存於大陸棚的邊緣到大約 1,000 公尺深。 (參考文獻 13628) 發現於靠近表面在晚上了。 (參考文獻 9834) 成魚主要捕食被囊動物。 (參考文獻 33689)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Haedrich, R.L., 1986. Nomeidae. p. 846-850. In M.M. Smith and P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. (Ref. 4412)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 21 May 2013
人類使用
漁業: 沒有興趣
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 8.7 - 19, mean 12.7 °C (based on 823 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5010 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00871 (0.00383 - 0.01980), b=3.08 (2.87 - 3.29), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.6 ±0.2 se; based on diet studies.
Generation time: 1.5 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 2
growth studies.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Assuming tmax>4).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (11 of 100).
