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Halichoeres hartzfeldii (Bleeker, 1852)

Hartzfeld's wrasse
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Halichoeres hartzfeldii   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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> Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria) > Labridae (Wrasses) > Corinae
Etymology: Halichoeres: Greek, als, alis = salt + Greek, choiros = pig (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Dr Joseph Hartzfeld (1815–1885) was a German physician who was a Principal Medical Officer of the Royal Dutch East Indies Army (1841–1869). [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Bleeker.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態学

海 関連する礁; 深さの範囲 10 - 70 m (Ref. 12472). Tropical

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Western Pacific: tropical, north to southern Japan; may ultimately be regarded as a subspecies of Halichoeres zeylonsis of the Indian Ocean. Also recorded from Indonesia, Mentawai Island (Ref. 5978).

サイズ / 重さ / 年齢

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 18.0 cm TL オス/雌雄の選別がない; (Ref. 9002); 最大公表体重: 82.64 g (Ref. 124708)

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背面の脊椎 (合計) : 9; 背鰭 (合計) : 11; 肛門の骨: 3; 臀鰭: 11. Juveniles are off-white with a broad yellow lateral band.

生物学     用語集 (例 epibenthic)

Inhabits seaward reefs, prefers open expanses of sand or mixed sand, rubble, and pavement usually below 11 m. Occurs in loose groups of one male and numerous smaller females and juveniles. Small groups of females and males moving over large areas by themselves, regularly checking females (Ref. 48636).

Life cycle and mating behavior 成熟 | 繁殖 | 放精 | 卵 | 生産力 | 幼生

Distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205).

主な参考文献 Upload your references | 参考文献 | コーディネーター : Westneat, Mark | 協力者

Myers, R.F., 1991. Micronesian reef fishes. Second Ed. Coral Graphics, Barrigada, Guam. 298 p. (Ref. 1602)

IUCNのレッドリストの状況は (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)

  軽度懸念 (LC) ; Date assessed: 12 June 2008

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

人間に対する脅威

  Harmless





Human uses

水産業: 商業; 水族館・水槽: 商業
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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 123201): 24.3 - 28.9, mean 27.7 °C (based on 514 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00977 (0.00468 - 0.02039), b=3.09 (2.92 - 3.26), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref. 93245).
栄養段階 (Ref. 69278):  3.5   ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref. 120179):  高い, １５か月以下の倍増期間の最小個体群 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
価格帯 (Ref. 80766):   Very high.
Nutrients (Ref. 124155):  Calcium = 73.2 [44.4, 120.5] mg/100g; Iron = 0.681 [0.404, 1.233] mg/100g; Protein = 18.4 [15.6, 20.6] %; Omega3 = 0.165 [0.108, 0.252] g/100g; Selenium = 28.8 [17.7, 49.2] μg/100g; VitaminA = 132 [41, 493] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.59 [1.11, 2.49] mg/100g (wet weight);