分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Eupercaria) >
Labridae (Wrasses)
隆頭魚科 (Wrasses) > Corinae
Etymology: Halichoeres: Greek, als, alis = salt + Greek, choiros = pig (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Charles Wallace Richmond (1868–1932) was an American ornithologist who specialised in being a nomenclaturist and bibliographer. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on authors: Fowler & Bean.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 1 - 15 m (Ref. 90102). 熱帶; 30°N - 9°S
Western Pacific: Java, Philippines, Ryukyu Islands, Moluccas, Palau (Belau), Truk, Pohnpei, and Kwajalein.
西太平洋: 爪哇，菲律賓，琉球群島，模里西斯，帛琉 (帛琉) ，特拉克島，波納佩島與誇賈林島。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 19.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 9710)
背棘 (總數) : 9; 背的軟條 (總數) : 12; 臀棘: 3; 臀鰭軟條: 12. Males are recognized by the orange-brown head and blue lines that are chain-like along the body. Juveniles and females have an orange to yellow anal fin. The snout is more pointed compared to similar species (Ref. 48636). Terminal males have a distinctive concave head profile (Ref. 1602).
雄性被辨識特徵為橘褐色頭部，而且藍色的線那是像鏈一樣的沿著身體。 稚魚而且母魚有一個橘色的到黃色的臀鰭。 吻部是更尖的被相較於的相似種。 (參考文獻 48636) 最後階段的雄魚有一個特殊的凹頭部輪廓。 (參考文獻 1602)
Occurs in shallow lagoon and channel reefs, up to a depth of at least 12 m, with rich soft-coral growth. Occurs in small loose groups (Ref. 48636).
出現於潟湖淺灘與峽道礁, 到深度至少 12 公尺,有豐饒的軟珊瑚成長。 形成小群鬆散的魚群。 (參考文獻 48636)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205).西太平洋: 爪哇，菲律賓，琉球群島，模里西斯，帛琉 (帛琉) ，特拉克島，波納佩島與誇賈林島。
Myers, R.F., 1991. Micronesian reef fishes. Second Ed. Coral Graphics, Barrigada, Guam. 298 p. (Ref. 1602)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 25 March 2009
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 27.5 - 29.3, mean 28.8 °C (based on 1088 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00977 (0.00468 - 0.02039), b=3.09 (2.92 - 3.26), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.5 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 78 [46, 131] mg/100g; Iron = 0.681 [0.394, 1.260] mg/100g; Protein = 18.5 [15.6, 20.7] %; Omega3 = 0.14 [0.09, 0.22] g/100g; Selenium = 20.9 [12.6, 37.9] μg/100g; VitaminA = 136 [42, 493] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.66 [1.15, 2.63] mg/100g (wet weight);
![Image of Halichoeres richmondi (Richmond\](/images/thumbnails/jpg/tn_Haric_m2.jpg "Image of Halichoeres richmondi (Richmond\")
![Image of Halichoeres richmondi (Richmond\](/images/thumbnails/jpg/tn_Haric_m1.jpg "Image of Halichoeres richmondi (Richmond\")