分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Eupercaria) >
Labridae (Wrasses)
隆頭魚科 (Wrasses) > Corinae
Etymology: Halichoeres: Greek, als, alis = salt + Greek, choiros = pig (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Walbaum.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 1 - 15 m (Ref. 90102). 熱帶; 32°N - 12°S, 99°E - 172°E
Western Pacific: Philippines to New Guinea, north to the Yaeyama Islands, south to Flores, Indonesia. Palau in Micronesia.
西太平洋: 菲律賓到新幾內亞, 北至八重山群島, 南至弗洛勒斯海，印尼。 在密克羅尼西亞的帛琉。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 13.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 34765)
背棘 (總數) : 9; 背的軟條 (總數) : 13; 臀棘: 3; 臀鰭軟條: 13. Males recognized by the grey-looking head when seen in natural light. Body with lined pattern until female stage. Males with orange spots along scale rows (Ref. 48636).
當在自然光中見到了，雄性辨識特徵為看似灰色的頭部了。 身體有線了圖案直到雌性的階段。 雄性有橘色的斑點沿著鱗片列.(參考文獻 48636)
Found in coral-rich lagoon and inner channel reefs to at least 15 m depth (Ref. 34765); in mixed coral and algae habitats (Ref. 48636). May be found solitary or in pairs (Ref. 90102). Feeds on small benthic invertebrates.
發現於珊瑚礁繁盛的潟湖與內部的峽道礁到至少 15 公尺深了。 (參考文獻 34765) 也發現於混合珊瑚與藻類棲地。 (參考文獻 48636)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205).西太平洋: 菲律賓到新幾內亞, 北至八重山群島, 南至弗洛勒斯海，印尼。 在密克羅尼西亞的帛琉。
Myers, R.F., 1999. Micronesian reef fishes. A comprehensive guide to the coral reef fishes of Micronesia. Coral Graphics, Barrigada, Guam. 216 p. (Ref. 34765)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 25 March 2009
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 27.4 - 29.3, mean 28.8 °C (based on 1695 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00977 (0.00468 - 0.02039), b=3.09 (2.92 - 3.26), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.5 ±0.37 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 101 [60, 176] mg/100g; Iron = 0.766 [0.437, 1.437] mg/100g; Protein = 18.5 [15.6, 20.7] %; Omega3 = 0.151 [0.095, 0.245] g/100g; Selenium = 19.8 [11.4, 37.1] μg/100g; VitaminA = 153 [47, 565] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.82 [1.23, 2.88] mg/100g (wet weight);
