分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Ovalentaria/misc (Various families in series Ovalentaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Ovalentaria) >
Pomacentridae (Damselfishes)
雀鯛科(Damselfishes) (Damselfishes) > Pomacentrinae
Etymology: Pomacentrus: Greek, poma, -atos = cover, operculum + Greek, kentron = sting (Ref. 45335).
More on authors: Jordan & Starks.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 非迁移的; 深度上下限 1 - 20 m (Ref. 9710). 热带; 36°N - 32°S, 79°E - 133°W
Eastern Indian Ocean and Western Central Pacific: Sri Lanka to the Line and Tuamoto islands, north to southern Japan, south to Rowley Shoals and Lord Howe Island.
印度-太平洋: 斯里兰卡到列岛群岛与 Tuamoto 岛, 北至日本南部, 南至罗雷浅滩与罗得豪岛。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 9.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 9710)
背棘 (总数) : 13; 背的软条 (总数) : 13 - 15; 臀棘: 2; 臀鳍软条: 14 - 15.
这色彩艳丽的蓝色雀鲷超过 P. pavo 腹地有更多的黄色。 (参考文献 1602) 橘黄色的尾部与背鳍与臀鳍的较后面的部分.(参考文献 48636)
Adults inhabit lagoon and seaward reefs, close to the bottom among rubble beds. Feed on zooplankton and to a lesser extent on benthic algae. Juveniles often school among soft corals. Adults in small groups or congregate in large numbers over favorable sections of reef (Ref. 48636). Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205).
栖息于泻湖与临海礁石, 接近在碎石床之中的底部。 吃浮游动物与少部分的水底藻类。 稚鱼时常群集在软珊瑚之中。 成鱼形成小群鱼群或在礁的适合区段之上大量聚集.(参考文献 48636)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205).印度-太平洋: 斯里兰卡到列岛群岛与 Tuamoto 岛, 北至日本南部, 南至罗雷浅滩与罗得豪岛。
Allen, G.R., 1991. Damselfishes of the world. Mergus Publishers, Melle, Germany. 271 p. (Ref. 7247)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
人类利用
渔业: 商业性; 水族馆: 商业性
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特别资料
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 24.9 - 29.3, mean 28.5 °C (based on 1955 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01445 (0.00815 - 0.02564), b=2.95 (2.80 - 3.10), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.2 ±0.28 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 129 [77, 240] mg/100g; Iron = 0.966 [0.602, 1.551] mg/100g; Protein = 18.6 [17.5, 19.6] %; Omega3 = 0.153 [0.091, 0.258] g/100g; Selenium = 19.7 [10.8, 38.2] μg/100g; VitaminA = 235 [81, 652] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.92 [1.31, 2.72] mg/100g (wet weight);
