分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Ovalentaria/misc (Various families in series Ovalentaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Ovalentaria) >
Pomacentridae (Damselfishes)
雀鯛科(Damselfishes) (Damselfishes) > Pomacentrinae
Etymology: Pomacentrus: Greek, poma, -atos = cover, operculum + Greek, kentron = sting (Ref. 45335).
More on authors: Jordan & Seale.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 非迁移的; 深度上下限 0 - 45 m (Ref. 7247). 热带; 35°N - 25°S, 104°E - 159°W
Pacific Ocean: Moluccas to Samoa, north to the Izu Islands, south to Rowley Shoals in the eastern Indian Ocean and New Caledonia.
太平洋: 模里西斯到美属萨摩亚,北至伊豆岛, 南至罗雷游入东印度洋与新加勒多尼亚。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 10.0 cm FL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 5525)
背棘 (总数) : 13; 背的软条 (总数) : 15 - 16; 臀棘: 2; 臀鳍软条: 15 - 16.
这种的背景颜色从淡的黄褐色的到深蓝色或深褐色的紫色改变。 稚鱼是类似 P. bankanensis, 但是在吻部前额的精确背部中央联机缺乏一条蓝色的斑纹。
Comprises several color forms, or geographical variations (Ref. 48636). Adults are found in mixed coral and rubble areas of lagoon and seaward reefs from the lower surge zone to a depth of 40 m (Ref. 1602). Solitary (Ref. 37816). Feed on filamentous algae and small invertebrates (Ref. 1602). Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205). Diurnal species (Ref. 54980; 113699). Minimum depth reported taken from Ref. 128797.
包含一些色彩形式 , 或地理的变化。 (参考文献 48636) 发现于泻湖与临海礁石的混合珊瑚与碎石区域从低浪花区到深度 40 公尺了。 (参考文献 1602) 独居性.(参考文献 37816) 吃菌丝藻与小型无脊椎动物。 (参考文献 1602)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205).太平洋: 模里西斯到美属萨摩亚,北至伊豆岛, 南至罗雷游入东印度洋与新加勒多尼亚。
Allen, G.R., 1991. Damselfishes of the world. Mergus Publishers, Melle, Germany. 271 p. (Ref. 7247)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
人类利用
渔业: 商业性; 水族馆: 商业性
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特别资料
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 25.4 - 28.9, mean 27.7 °C (based on 332 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.02630 (0.01667 - 0.04149), b=2.91 (2.78 - 3.04), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.1 ±0.33 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 113 [55, 181] mg/100g; Iron = 0.852 [0.501, 1.436] mg/100g; Protein = 18.1 [16.9, 19.3] %; Omega3 = 0.124 [0.070, 0.211] g/100g; Selenium = 24.6 [12.2, 49.8] μg/100g; VitaminA = 152 [44, 532] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.56 [1.02, 2.27] mg/100g (wet weight);
