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Teleostei >
Tetraodontiformes (Puffers and filefishes) >
Monacanthidae (Filefishes)
Etymology: Paramonacanthus: Greek, para = the side of + Greek, monos = one + Greek, akantha ) thorn (Ref. 45335); arabicus: Named for its area of known occurrence, the Arabian Gulf.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 居于水底的; 深度上下限 1 - 35 m (Ref. 33065). 熱帶
Western Indian Ocean: known only from the Persian Gulf.
西印度洋: 已知只來自波斯灣了。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 7.4 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 33065)
简单描述
检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图
背棘 (总数) : 2; 背的软条 (总数) : 26 - 30; 臀棘: 0; 臀鳍软条: 27 - 30; 脊椎骨: 19. Scales on midside of body each with single relatively large, prominently branched spinule (except in some slender males); dorsal profile of snout convex to slightly concave, without prominent hump just anterior to eye; second uppermost caudal fin ray of male elongate and filamentous; dark blotch on side of body below anterior half of soft dorsal fin usually bisected by narrow longitudinal pale line.
在体侧中央每个具有上的鳞片单一相当大的, 显着地分枝了小刺 (除了一些细长的雄性); 吻凸状的背面轮廓到些微凹的, 没有突出的隆起正好位于眼前; 雄鱼延长的第二最上面尾鳍鳍条与丝状的; 在前半部的软背鳍之下的在身体侧边上的黑色斑块通常藉着狭窄纵向的灰白线切成两分。
Taken by otter trawling to depths of 35 m and also by beach seine and chemical ichthyocides at shallow waters; on rock and sandy bottoms (Ref. 33065).
采自了水獭拖网到深度 35 公尺以及藉着海滩围网与化学的毒鱼剂在浅水域.(参考文献 33065)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
西印度洋: 已知只來自波斯灣了。
Hutchins, J.B., 1997. Review of the monacanthid fish genus Paramonacanthus, with descriptions of three new species. Rec. West. Aust. Mus. Suppl. No. 54:1-57. (Ref. 33065)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 24.8 - 28.8, mean 27.1 °C (based on 145 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01995 (0.00956 - 0.04164), b=2.93 (2.76 - 3.10), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.1 ±0.3 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).