分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Pleuronectiformes (Flatfishes)
鰈形目 (Flatfishes) >
Soleidae (Soles)
鰨科 (Soles)
Etymology: Aseraggodes: Greek, aggos, -eos, -ous = vessel, uterus, carapace of a crab + Greek, aseros, -a, -on = to remove the appetite (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Chabanaud.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 居於水底的; 深度上下限 35 - 68 m (Ref. 57561). 熱帶
Western Indian Ocean: Red Sea.
西印度洋: 紅海。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 7.9 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 57561)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背的軟條 (總數) : 59 - 67; 臀鰭軟條: 40 - 45; 脊椎骨: 35. Diagnosis: Dorsal rays 62 (59-67); anal rays 43 (40-45); dorsal and anal rays unbranched; caudal rays 18, the upper 3 and lower 2 unbranched, the remaining rays mostly double branched; pelvic rays 5, unbranched; lateral-line scales 62 (62-72), including 8 (7-10) anterior to upper end of gill opening; lateral line projecting anteriorly toward dorsal edge of upper eye; vertebrae 35 (5 specimens) to 36 (5 specimens); dorsal pterygiophores anterior to fourth neural spine 10-11 (one of nine with 10); body depth 2.3-2.7 in SL; head length (HL) 3.45-4.15 in SL. Remaining measurements just for lectotype: snout 3.05 in HL; preorbital length 3.5 in HL; eye diameter 6.95 in HL; interorbital space 16.5 in HL; tubular anterior nostril short, not reaching cutaneous anterior edge of eye when laid back; maxilla extending posterior to a vertical through middle of lower eye, the upper-jaw length 3.8 in HL; upper end of gill opening on a horizontal passing through ventral edge of lower eye; cirri on front of snout and ventral side of head slender and small; slender cirri along edge of operculum at gill opening on blind side; no cirri detected on dorsal or anal rays; no caudal peduncle depth of caudal-fin base 1.7 in HL; longest dorsal and anal rays 1.6 in HL; caudal fin short, 4.3 in SL; pelvic-fins just reaching base of second anal ray, the ocular-side pelvic fin longer; longest pelvic ray 2.7 in HL; color of ocular side of lectotype tan, the fins pale yellowish; color in formalin as reported: very pale, uniformly and densely dotted with brown, with some larger dots of the same shade of brown, especially on fins (Ref. 57561).
鑑別: 背鰭鰭條 62;(59-67) 臀鰭鰭條 43;(40-45) 背鰭與臀鰭鰭條不分枝的; 尾部的鰭條 18, 上面的 3 與低的 2 不分枝的, 剩餘的鰭條大部份兩倍的分枝; 腹鰭鰭條 5, 不分枝的; 側線鱗片 62(62-72), 包括 8(7-10) 位於鰓裂的上端前; 側線突出的前面地對於眼睛上方的背緣; 脊椎骨 35(5件標本) 到 36(5件標本); 背部的支鰭骨位於第四個髓棘 10-11 前;(一九具有 10) 體高 2.3-2.7 分之一標準體長; 頭長 (HL)3.45-4.15 分之一標準體長。 正好保持測量對於選模式: 吻 3.05個 HL比率; 眶前骨長度 3.5個 HL比率; 眼直徑 6.95個 HL比率; 眼間隔 16.5 HL比率; 管狀的前鼻孔短, 不達到眼的皮膚前緣當往後面; 延伸的顎骨後面一垂直的經過眼睛下部的中央, 上頜長度 3.8個 HL比率; 在一個水平的被經過的眼睛下部的腹邊緣上的鰓裂的上端; 在吻部前面與腹面頭側上的觸鬚細長而小的; 細長的觸鬚在沒有眼睛的一邊上的鰓裂沿著鰓蓋的邊緣; 沒有觸鬚探察了背部的之上或臀鰭鰭條; 尾鰭基底 1.7個 HL比率的沒有尾柄深度; 長的背鰭與臀鰭鰭條 1.6個 HL比率; 尾鰭短, 4.3 分之一標準體長; 腹鰭正好達到第二臀鰭鰭條的基底，有眼睛的一邊腹鰭更長的; 長的腹鰭鰭條 2.7個 HL比率; 選模式的有眼睛的一邊的顏色黃褐色的, 鰭灰白的淡黃色的; 在依照報告的福馬林的顏色: 非常灰白的, 均勻地與有密集的點有褐色的,有一些褐色的相同蔭涼處的較大的點, 尤其在鰭上.(參考文獻 57561)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
西印度洋: 紅海。
Goren, M. and M. Dor, 1994. An updated checklist of the fishes of the Red Sea (CLOFRES II). The Israel Academy of Sciences and Humanities, Jerusalem, Israel. 120 p. (Ref. 12541)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
人類使用
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 22.3 - 28.2, mean 23.6 °C (based on 20 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00977 (0.00466 - 0.02049), b=3.07 (2.90 - 3.24), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.5 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
