分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Elasmobranchii
板鰓亞綱 (鯊魚與魟魚) (sharks and rays) >
Orectolobiformes (Carpet sharks)
鬚鯊目 (Carpet sharks) >
Parascylliidae (Collared carpet sharks)
喉鬚鮫科 (Collared carpet sharks)
Etymology: Parascyllium: para (Gr.), near, i.e., presumed to be related to Scyliorhinus (now in Scyliorhinidae): skylion, Greek for dogfish or small shark (See ETYFish); collare: Latin for iron band or chain for neck, referring to prominent dark and unspotted collar around gills (See ETYFish).
More on authors: Ramsay & Ogilby.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 20 - 230 m (Ref. 106604), usually 55 - 128 m (Ref. 247). 亞熱帶的; 26°S - 38°S, 149°E - 154°E
Southwest Pacific: endemic to Australia.
西南太平洋: 澳洲的特有種。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 85.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 247); 87.0 cm TL (female)
背棘 (總數) : 0; 臀棘: 0. Gill region with a prominent dark brownish collar (Ref. 13572). Caudal fin with its upper lobe not elevated above the body axis, with a strong terminal lobe and subterminal notch but no ventral lobe (Ref. 13572).
鰓部具有一個突出的深褐色的頸圈。 (參考文獻 13572) 尾鰭上葉不上升到上面體軸, 具有一個強韌的端葉與接近端位的凹槽但是沒有腹的葉.(參考文獻 13572)
A common but little-known shark found on the continental shelf, on or near rocky reefs or on firm bottom. Oviparous (Ref. 247, 43278). Probably of minor interest to fisheries (Ref. 13572).
一種常見的但是被發現於大陸棚的所知極少的鯊魚, 之上或附近，岩礁或在結實的底部上。 (參考文獻 247) 卵生的.(參考文獻 247) 可能與漁場有較小的相關.(參考文獻 13572)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Oviparous, paired eggs are laid. Embryos feed solely on yolk (Ref. 50449).西南太平洋: 澳洲的特有種。
Compagno, L.J.V., 1984. FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 4. Sharks of the world. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of shark species known to date. Part 1 - Hexanchiformes to Lamniformes. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(4/1):1-249. Rome, FAO. (Ref. 247)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 18 February 2015
人類使用
漁業: 自給性漁業
工具
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 16 - 20.3, mean 19.5 °C (based on 7 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5352 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00389 (0.00180 - 0.00842), b=3.12 (2.94 - 3.30), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.8 ±0.6 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 低的, 最小族群倍增時間4.5 - 14 年 (Fec assumed to be <100).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate to high vulnerability (55 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 4.39 [0.63, 17.64] mg/100g; Iron = 0.136 [0.034, 0.380] mg/100g; Protein = 19.6 [17.4, 21.7] %; Omega3 = 0.264 [0.113, 0.604] g/100g; Selenium = 8.18 [2.30, 24.77] μg/100g; VitaminA = 37.1 [10.5, 133.0] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.417 [0.198, 0.902] mg/100g (wet weight);
