分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Kurtiformes (Nurseryfishes, cardinalfishes.) >
Apogonidae (Cardinalfishes) > Apogoninae
Etymology: Taeniamia: Name from feminine Latin noun 'taenia' meaning ribbon or band; and feminine Greek noun 'Amia' meaning a fish, often used with cardinalfishes genera. Here as Taeniamia referring to the vertical wide bars and near vertical to curved narrow bars as lines on most of the species in this genus.
More on author: Cuvier.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 深度上下限 2 - 20 m (Ref. 90102). 热带
Indo-West Pacific: eastern Indian Ocean and western Pacific.
印度-西太平洋: 东印度洋与西太平洋。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 9.5 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 90102)
背棘 (总数) : 7; 背的软条 (总数) : 9; 臀棘: 2; 臀鳍软条: 13 - 15. Diagnosis: Rays: dorsal VI + I,9; anal II,13-15; pectoral rays 14 (rarely 13 or 15). Gill rakers 5-6 + 15-17. Lateral-line scales 25+3-5. Median predorsal scales 5-7. Body depth 2.4-2.7 in SL; body width 2.3-2.6 in body depth; eye diameter 2.55-3.0 in head length; first dorsal spine 2.0-2.9 in second spine; second dorsal spine 2.3-2.9, and third dorsal spine 2.4-2.8 in head length; spine of second dorsal fin 2.3-2.8, and second anal spine 2.6-3.2 in head length; pelvic-fin length 4.5-5.15 and caudal-peduncle length 4.3-5.4 in SL; distance from insertion of pelvic spine to anal-fin origin 3.8-4.8 in SL. Basilingual teeth absent. Posterior preopercular edge completely serrate, or nearly so; ventral edge serrate on posterior half. Scaly sheath along anal-fin base poorly developed or absent (Ref. 54391).
鉴别: 鳍条: 背部的 6+ I,9; 肛门的 2,13-15; 胸鳍鳍条 14.(很少地 13 或 15) 鳃耙 5-6+15-17. Lateral-line scales 25+3-5. 中央的前背鳞片 5-7. 体高 2.4-2.7 分之一标准体长; 在体高的身体宽度 2.3-2.6; 眼直径 2.55-3.0 分之一头长; 第一背鳍棘 2.0-2.9 分之一第二背鳍棘; 第二背鳍棘 2.3-2.9, 与第三个背棘 2.4-2.8 分之一头长; 第二背鳍鳍 2.3-2.8 的棘 , 与第二臀鰭棘 2.6-3.2 分之一頭長; 腹鰭長度 4.5-5.15 與尾柄長度 4.3-5.4 分之一標準體長; 來自腹棘到臀鰭起源的嵌入的距離 3.8-4.8 分之一標準體長。 Basilingual 齒不存在。 在後部的前鰓蓋骨邊緣完全鋸齒狀, 或很接近; 腹面邊緣鋸齒狀的在後半段上。 鱗鞘沿著臀鰭基底發展不良或不存在.(參考文獻 54391)
Inhabits lagoon and fringing coral and rocky reefs with sand or rubble bottom in relatively clear water. Usually in aggregations, among branching corals, sometimes with its congeners (Ref. 36661, 48635, 54391).
栖息于舄湖而且在相当清澈的水中有沙子或碎石底部边缘珊瑚礁与岩礁。 通常聚集成群，在树枝状珊瑚之中，有时有它的同类.(参考文献 36661,48635,54391)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Mouthbrooders (Ref. 240). Distinct pairing during courtship and spawning (Ref. 205).印度-西太平洋: 东印度洋与西太平洋。
Gon, O. and J.E. Randall, 2003. Revision of the Indo-Pacific cardinalfish genus Archamia (Perciformes: Apogonidae), with description of a new species. Indo-Pac. Fish. (35):49 p. (Ref. 54391)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
人类利用
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 25.2 - 29.3, mean 28.5 °C (based on 2991 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5001 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01445 (0.00680 - 0.03071), b=3.07 (2.89 - 3.25), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.5 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 153 [76, 256] mg/100g; Iron = 1.02 [0.58, 1.80] mg/100g; Protein = 18.6 [17.5, 19.8] %; Omega3 = 0.124 [0.067, 0.225] g/100g; Selenium = 29.8 [14.6, 59.5] μg/100g; VitaminA = 58.5 [17.0, 206.3] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.8 [1.2, 2.7] mg/100g (wet weight);
