分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Elasmobranchii
板鰓亞綱 (鯊魚與魟魚) (sharks and rays) >
Carcharhiniformes (Ground sharks)
真鯊目 (Ground sharks) >
Triakidae (Houndsharks)
平滑鮫 (Houndsharks) > Triakinae
Etymology: Mustelus: Latin for weasel, an ancient name for sharks, possibly referring to the pointed snouts, swift movements and/or rapacious feeding behavior of smaller predatory sharks [strictly not tautonymous with Squalus mustelus Linnaeus 1758 since type was designated by the ICZN] (See ETYFish); dorsalis: Latin for “of the back,” referring to “projection of the posterior angle of the first dorsal fin to the vertical of the origin of the ventrals” (See ETYFish).
More on author: Gill.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 居於水底的; 深度上下限 20 - 200 m (Ref. 96339). 熱帶; 20°N - 5°S
Eastern Pacific: southern Mexico to Peru.
東太平洋: 墨西哥南部到祕魯。
Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ?, range 43 - ? cm
Max length : 64.0 cm 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 9253)
An inshore bottom-dwelling shark found on the continental shelves. Feeds primarily on shrimps and probably other crustaceans. Viviparous (with a yolk-sac placenta), with 4 young in a litter. Size at birth, 21 to 23 cm.
一種近岸的底棲鯊魚發現於大陸棚了。 主要吃蝦與可能其他的甲殼動物。 胎生的 (具有一個卵黃囊胎盤), 有四個幼魚在一胎。 出生時的大小,21 到 23 公分。
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Viviparous, with a yolk-sac placenta (Ref. 244).東太平洋: 墨西哥南部到祕魯。
Compagno, L.J.V., 1984. FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 4. Sharks of the world. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of shark species known to date. Part 2 - Carcharhiniformes. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(4/2):251-655. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 244)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
人類使用
漁業: 低經濟
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 14.8 - 26, mean 16.6 °C (based on 31 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00224 (0.00104 - 0.00482), b=3.14 (2.97 - 3.31), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.6 ±0.55 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 非常低的, 最小族群倍增時間超過14 年 (Fec=4).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Very high vulnerability (79 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 36.2 [10.6, 179.4] mg/100g; Iron = 0.511 [0.153, 1.851] mg/100g; Protein = 20.7 [18.4, 23.0] %; Omega3 = 0.0958 [, ] g/100g; Selenium = 72.1 [21.3, 262.4] μg/100g; VitaminA = 18.2 [6.7, 48.0] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.12 [0.50, 2.28] mg/100g (wet weight);