分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Perciformes/Scorpaenoidei (Scorpionfishes) >
Scorpaenidae (Scorpionfishes or rockfishes) > Scorpaeninae
Etymology: Scorpaenopsis: Latin, scorpaena = a kind of fish, 1706 + Greek, opsis = appearance (Ref. 45335); vittapinna: From the Latin vitta for band and pinna for fin, in reference to the dark transverse band on the anal and pelvic fins. Not in Ref. 40966.
More on authors: Randall & Eschmeyer.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 深度上下限 0 - 40 m (Ref. 123970). 熱帶
Indo-Pacific: Indo-Pacific: South Africa and the Red Sea to Fr. Polynesia; north to Japan; south to Australia
印度-太平洋: 紅海而且東非到社會群島。 預期出現最後從日本，台灣或澳洲被記錄。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 8.5 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 90102)
简单描述
检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图
背棘 (总数) : 12; 背的软条 (总数) : 9; 臀棘: 3; 臀鳍软条: 5; 脊椎骨: 24. A broad dark band across soft portion of anal and pelvic fins. Maxilla extending posterior to a vertical at rear edge of orbit. Interorbital ridges low, flaring laterally to base of tympanic spines; no median interorbital ridge. Occipital pit shallow, its anterior edge inwardly curved. A small but deep suborbital pit. Suborbital ridge with 4 retrorse spines, the first on lacrimal; posterior points divided into 2 points (except in young). Supraocular tentacle varying from smaller than spine to as long as orbit diameter. Upper opercular spine usually double (may be divided into 3 or 4 points); lower opercular spine usually single (rarely double) (Ref. 42181).
横过臀鳍与腹鳍鳍的柔软部位的一个宽的深色条纹。 延伸的颚骨在眼窝的在后缘的一条垂直线后面。 眼间骨脊低的, 发光的侧面地对鼓棘的基底; 没有中央的眼间骨脊。 后头骨浅的凹洼, 它的前缘向内的弯曲。 一种小的但是深的眶下凹洞。 在泪骨上眶下的脊有 4根逆向的棘 , 第一个; 在后部的点分开成 2 点了。 (除了当幼鱼时之外) 眶上的触须从小于棘变化到长达眼窝直径。 上面的鳃盖棘通常两倍的;(可能是分开成 3 或 4 点) 低的鳃盖棘通常单一 (非两倍的).(参考文献 42181)
Inhabits coral reefs and areas with rubble bottom (Ref. 42181).
栖息于珊瑚礁与有碎石底部的区域.(参考文献 42181)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
印度-太平洋: 紅海而且東非到社會群島。 預期出現最後從日本，台灣或澳洲被記錄。
Randall, J.E and W.N. Eschmeyer, 2001. Revision of the Indo-Pacific scorpionfish genus Scopaenopsis, with descriptions of eight new species. Indo-Pac. Fish. (34):79 p. (Ref. 42181)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 24.7 - 29.2, mean 28.3 °C (based on 2760 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01288 (0.00620 - 0.02676), b=3.03 (2.86 - 3.20), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.7 ±0.7 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 130 [66, 282] mg/100g; Iron = 0.933 [0.468, 2.114] mg/100g; Protein = 17.9 [15.9, 20.0] %; Omega3 = 0.244 [0.100, 0.683] g/100g; Selenium = 20.2 [10.1, 51.4] μg/100g; VitaminA = 315 [102, 888] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.7 [1.1, 2.6] mg/100g (wet weight);
