分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Acanthuriformes (Surgeonfishes)
鱸形目 (Surgeonfishes) >
Acanthuridae (Surgeonfishes, tangs, unicornfishes)
刺尾鯛科 (Surgeonfishes, tangs, unicornfishes) > Acanthurinae
Etymology: Acanthurus: Greek, akantha = thorn + Greek, oura = tail (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Randall.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 深度上下限 0 - 6 m (Ref. 37792). 熱帶; 2°N - 1°N
Western Pacific: Kapingamarangi Atoll, Caroline Islands. Possibly endemic of that atoll. Reports from other areas are likely misidentifications of the juvenile stages of Acanthurus pyroferus (J.E. Randall, pers. comm.), e.g. from Taiwan (Shao et al., 2008).
西太平洋: 克平馬拉奇島,加羅林群島。 報告與其他的區域是可能是 火紅刺尾鯛〔Acanthurus pyroferus〕 的幼齡期的誤鑑 (J.E. Randall , pers. comm.)。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 28.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 37792)
简单描述
检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图
背棘 (总数) : 8; 背的软条 (总数) : 26; 臀棘: 3; 臀鳍软条: 24. Caudal fin lunate. Life colour unknown. Preserved specimen is dark brown with two small oval spots, one above and the other slightly behind the upper end of the gill opening, and a dark brown band at the base of the dorsal fin.
尾鳍新月状的。 生活颜色未知。 保存的标本深褐色的有两个小的椭圆形的斑点, 一条在上面与些微地另一个在鳃裂的上端后面, 与在背鳍基底的一条深褐色的条纹。
Found over sand and coral bottoms of clear channels (Ref. 9710). Juveniles probably occur on reef flats (Ref. 9710). Rare and not commercial (J.E. Randall, pers. comm.).
发现在沙子与清澈峡道的珊瑚底部上了。 (参考文献 9710) 稚鱼可能生存在礁石平台上面。 (参考文献 9710) 达到超过 28 的最大体长公分。 (参考文献 9710) 稀有的而不是商业的 (J.E. Randall , pers. comm.)。
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
西太平洋: 克平馬拉奇島,加羅林群島。 報告與其他的區域是可能是 火紅刺尾鯛〔Acanthurus pyroferus〕 的幼齡期的誤鑑 (J.E. Randall , pers. comm.)。
Myers, R.F., 1991. Micronesian reef fishes. Second Ed. Coral Graphics, Barrigada, Guam. 298 p. (Ref. 1602)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
人类利用
渔业: 没有兴趣; 水族馆: 商业性
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.02344 (0.01118 - 0.04914), b=2.95 (2.78 - 3.12), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 2.2 ±0.1 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (18 of 100).