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> Gymnotiformes (Knifefishes) > Gymnotidae (Naked-back knifefishes) > Gymnotinae
Etymology: Gymnotus: Greek, gymnos = naked (Ref. 45335); esmeraldas: Named after the Río Esmeraldas (Ref. 49716).

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range Ecología

; agua dulce bentopelágico. Tropical

Distribución Países | Áreas FAO | Ecosistemas | Ocurrencias, apariciones | Point map | Introducciones | Faunafri

South America: Río Esmeraldas and the Río Palenqué, Guayaquil basin.

Tamaño / Peso / Age

Maturity: L_m ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 30.9 cm TL macho / no sexado; (Ref. 49716)

Short description Claves de identificación | Morfología | Morfometría

Espinas dorsales (total) : 0; Radios blandos dorsales (total) : 0; Radios blandos anales: 226 - 260. Absence of alternating dark and light pigment bands on the anterior 80% of the body. Specimens from the Río Esmeraldas basin with a unique speckled color patter composed of irregular pale yellow or cream-colored patches interspersed on a dark brown ground color over most body and anal fin surfaces, in which the pale pigment patches are abut 2-3 scales in width and height (Ref. 49716).

Facultative air-breathing in the genus (Ref. 126274)

Life cycle and mating behavior Madurez | Reproducción | Puesta | Huevos | Fecundidad | Larva

Main reference Upload your references | Referencias | Coordinador : Campos-da-Paz, Ricardo | Colaboradores

Albert, J.S. and W.G.R. Crampton, 2003. Seven new species of the neotropical electric fish Gymnotus (Teleostei, Gymnotiformes) with a redescription of G. carapo (Linnaeus). Zootaxa 287:1-54. (Ref. 49716)

IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)

Least Concern (LC) ; Date assessed: 07 October 2014

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

Threat to humans

Harmless

Human uses

FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |

Más información

Trophic ecology
componentes alimenticios
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consumo de alimento
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Ecology
Ecología

Population dynamics
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Life cycle
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Physiology
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Genetics
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Summary page | Datos específicos | Nombres comunes | Photos

Fuentes de Internet

Estimates based on models

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804): PD₅₀ = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].

Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01000 (0.00244 - 0.04107), b=3.04 (2.81 - 3.27), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref. 93245).

Nivel trófico (Ref. 69278): 3.3 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives

Resiliencia (Ref. 120179): Alto, población duplicada en un tiempo mínimo inferior a 15 meses (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).

Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153): Low vulnerability (21 of 100).

Gymnotus esmeraldas Albert & Crampton, 2003