分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Characiformes (Characins)
脂鯉目 (Characins) >
Characidae (Characins; tetras)
脂鯉科 (Characins; tetras) > Stethaprioninae
Etymology: Grundulus: German, gründel = bottom, ; a mud fish = "John A. Grindle", or lawyer (Ref. 45335); cochae: Named after the type locality.
Eponymy: A toponym, being named after La Cocha Lake, southern Colombia, where it is endemic. (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
; 淡水 大洋性. 高海拔
South America: known only from the type locality, Laguna de la Cocha, Pasto, Colombia.
南美洲: 已知只來自模式標本產地，小湖 de la Cocha ， Pasto ，哥倫比亞了。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 6.1 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 49958)
Feeds mainly on crustaceans (Ref. 49958).
主要吃甲殼動物。 (參考文獻 49958)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
南美洲: 已知只來自模式標本產地，小湖 de la Cocha ， Pasto ，哥倫比亞了。
Román-Valencia, C., H.-J. Paepke and F. Pantoja, 2003. Una especie nueva de Grundulus (Teleostei: Ostariophysi: Characidae) para Colombia y redescripción de Grundulus bogotensis (Humboldt y Valenciennes, 1833). Mem. Fund. La Salle de Cien. Nat. 155:51-72. (Ref. 49958)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
近危 (NT) ; Date assessed: 10 October 2014
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.6250 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00955 (0.00428 - 0.02132), b=3.12 (2.93 - 3.31), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.5 ±0.50 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
