分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Beloniformes (Needle fishes)
頜針魚目 (Needle fishes) >
Adrianichthyidae (Ricefishes)
異鱂科 (Ricefishes) > Adrianichthyinae
Eponymy: Nicolaus Adriani (1865–1926) was a Dutch Christian missionary for the Nederlandsch Bijbelgenootschap. [...] Dr Albert Christian Kruyt (1889–1949) was a Dutch ethnographer, theologian and medical missionary in Sulawesi; known as one of the ‘spiritual pioneers of central Celebes’. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Weber.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
; 淡水 大洋性; pH range: 7.5 - 8.5. 熱帶; 22°C - 25°C (Ref. 31267); 1°S - 3°S, 120°W - 121°W (Ref. 26747)
Asia: Endemic to Lake Poso, Sulawesi, Indonesia.
亞洲: 印尼。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 16.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 31267); common length : 11.0 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 7050)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背的軟條 (總數) : 14 - 16; 臀鰭軟條: 24 - 25. Differs from all other members of the family by its peculiar duck-bill, overhanging upper jaw, eyes protruding above dorsal profile of head and visible from below. Other diagnostic characters include 14-16 rays in dorsal fin and about 75 scales in lateral row (Ref. 26747).
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Eggs are carried, protected in a body cavity by the pelvics, until hatching.亞洲: 印尼。
Kottelat, M., A.J. Whitten, S.N. Kartikasari and S. Wirjoatmodjo, 1993. Freshwater fishes of Western Indonesia and Sulawesi. Periplus Editions, Hong Kong. 221 p. (Ref. 7050)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
極危 (CR) (D); Date assessed: 01 October 2018
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5625 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00389 (0.00180 - 0.00842), b=3.12 (2.94 - 3.30), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.9 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
