分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Cypriniformes (Carps)
鯉形目 (Carps) >
Psilorhynchidae (Mountain carps)
裸吻魚科 (Mountain carps)
Etymology: Psilorhynchus: Greek, psilos = hairless + Greek, rhyngchos = snout (Ref. 45335); amplicephalus: Derived from ampli (wide, broad), and cephalic (head), in reference to its relatively broad head.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
; 淡水 底中水層性.
Asia: Balishwar river in Assam, India.
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 5.7 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 75068)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背的軟條 (總數) : 11; 臀鰭軟條: 7. Body spindle-shaped and subcylindrical, and head anteriorly compressed. Other diagnostic characters include scaleless abdomen, horizontally placed pectoral and pelvic fins, 35-36 scales along the lateral line series, dark brownish spots in the predorsal region and along the sides of the body, relatively bigger head, deeper body and smaller mouth; hump-like shape in the predorsal region of bigger specimens (Ref. 75068).
Inhabits river with more water current and sandy bottom. Prefers sandy substrate with horizontally placed pectoral fin suited to withstand the water flow (Ref. 75068).
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Arunachalam, M., M. Muralidharan and P. Sivakumar, 2007. Psilorhynchus amplicephalus, a new species from Balishwar River of Assam, India. Curr. Sci. 92(10):1352-1354. (Ref. 75068)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00417 (0.00183 - 0.00952), b=3.16 (2.95 - 3.37), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.0 ±0.2 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
