分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Syngnathiformes (Pipefishes and seahorses)
海龍目 (Pipefishes and seahorses) >
Centriscidae (Snipefishes and shrimpfishes)
玻甲魚科 (Snipefishes and shrimpfishes) > Centriscinae
Etymology: Aeoliscus: Derived from Aeolius, region from Asia Minor and Aeolus, the Greek god of winds (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Günther.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 2 - 42 m (Ref. 90102). 熱帶; 32°N - 32°S, 38°E - 170°E
Indo-West Pacific: Tanzania (Ref. 51015) and Seychelles (Ref. 1623); then from southern Japan to New South Wales, Australia eastward to Vanuatu.
印度-西太平洋: 坦尚尼亞 (參考文獻 51015) 與塞錫爾群島;(參考文獻 1623) 然後從日本南部到澳洲新南威爾斯。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 15.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 1602)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背棘 (總數) : 3; 背的軟條 (總數) : 9 - 10; 臀棘: 0; 臀鰭軟條: 12. Recognized by hinged part of dorsal fin spine. Variable in color with habitat. Greenish-yellow with diffused stripe when in seagrass environment. Pale with black stripe when found on open substrate with white sand or rubble (Ref. 48635).
辨識特徵為背鰭棘的有鏈部份了。 可變的顏色隨著環境。 黃綠色的有擴散的斑紋當在海草環境。 灰白的有黑色的斑紋當發現於開放性的底層有白色的沙子或碎石.(參考文獻 48635)
Form schools among the spines of Diadema or staghorn corals, and feed on minute crustaceans in the zooplankton. Remarkable for their strange body shape and swimming habit: the body is encased in an armor of thin, transparent plates; they swim in synchronized groups, each fish in a vertical position with the snout pointing downwards.
在 Diadema 的棘或者鹿角珊瑚之中形成魚群, 而且在浮游動物吃細小的甲殼動物。 對於他們的奇怪體型與游泳習慣是顯著的: 身體裝入一個透明的薄片盔甲中; 他們在同步移動的魚群中游泳, 每個魚保持垂直並且吻尖朝下。
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
印度-西太平洋: 坦尚尼亞 (參考文獻 51015) 與塞錫爾群島;(參考文獻 1623) 然後從日本南部到澳洲新南威爾斯。
Myers, R.F., 1991. Micronesian reef fishes. Second Ed. Coral Graphics, Barrigada, Guam. 298 p. (Ref. 1602)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
人類使用
漁業: 沒有興趣; 水族館: 商業性
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 25.2 - 29.3, mean 28.6 °C (based on 2830 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.7502 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00263 (0.00104 - 0.00666), b=3.10 (2.88 - 3.32), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.5 ±0.48 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 98.1 [55.6, 172.3] mg/100g; Iron = 0.802 [0.478, 1.329] mg/100g; Protein = 17.7 [16.5, 18.8] %; Omega3 = 0.119 [0.067, 0.212] g/100g; Selenium = 28 [15, 64] μg/100g; VitaminA = 191 [68, 523] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.5 [1.0, 2.1] mg/100g (wet weight);
