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Teleostei >
Holocentriformes (Squirrelfishes, soldierfishes)
金眼鯛目 (Squirrelfishes, soldierfishes) >
Holocentridae (Squirrelfishes, soldierfishes) > Myripristinae
Etymology: Myripristis: Greek, myros, -ou = male of morey eel + Greek, pristis = saw (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Bleeker.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 深度上下限 1 - 30 m (Ref. 9710). 热带; 30°N - 23°S
Indo-Pacific: East Africa south to Natal, South Africa and east to the Line, Society, and Tuamoto islands, north to the Ryukyu Islands, south to the Great Barrier Reef. It has not been reported from the Red Sea, Gulf of Aden, Oman, or the Persian Gulf and is absent in the Hawaiian Islands, Marquesas, Pitcairn Group, and Easter Island (Ref. 12419).
印度-太平洋: 东非南至南非的纳塔尔而且东至列岛群岛，社会与 Tuamoto 岛, 北至琉球群岛, 南至大堡礁。 它有不被记录自红海，亚丁湾, 阿曼, 否则波斯湾而且不存在在夏威夷群岛, 马可萨斯岛，皮特凯恩岛群与复活岛.(参考文献 12419)
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 35.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 30573); common length : 25.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 6113)
背棘 (总数) : 11; 背的软条 (总数) : 14 - 16; 臀棘: 4; 臀鳍软条: 12 - 14. Pale salmon pink; edges of scales dorsally on body deep blue to black; median fins with broad black outer border. Inner pectoral fin axil naked except for one (rarely two) moderate scales on lower half (Ref. 2334).
灰白的浅橙色到粉红色的; 鳞片的边缘在身体背面深的蓝色到黑色; 与宽的黑色外部的边缘中央的鳍。 胸鳍内面叶腋裸露的在下半部上除了一 (很少地二) 中等的鳞片.(参考文献 2334)
Usually inhabits coral-rich areas of drop-offs and steep channel slopes from below the effects of surge to over 25 m. Occurs singly or in small groups, sometimes with other species (Ref. 9710, 48635). A nocturnal species hiding in caves or beneath ledges by day, feeds on plankton such as crab larvae at night. Maximum depth reported taken from Ref. 128797.
通常居住于海峭壁的珊瑚礁繁盛区域，而且陡峭的峡道斜坡从下方超过 25 的涌浪区到公尺的影响。 各别地生存或者形成小群鱼群, 有时有其他的种.(参考文献 9710,48635) 一个夜行的种藏在洞穴中或在岩架之下白天, 吃浮游生物例如螃蟹幼虫在晚上。
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
印度-太平洋: 东非南至南非的纳塔尔而且东至列岛群岛，社会与 Tuamoto 岛, 北至琉球群岛, 南至大堡礁。 它有不被记录自红海，亚丁湾, 阿曼, 否则波斯湾而且不存在在夏威夷群岛, 马可萨斯岛，皮特凯恩岛群与复活岛.(参考文献 12419)
Randall, J.E. and D.W. Greenfield, 1996. Revision of the Indo-Pacific holocentrid fishes of the genus Myripristis, with descriptions of three new species. Indo-Pac. Fish. (25):61 p. (Ref. 12419)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
人类利用
渔业: 低经济
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 25.3 - 29.3, mean 28.5 °C (based on 2956 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.02089 (0.01301 - 0.03356), b=3.01 (2.88 - 3.14), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.4 ±0.45 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (25 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 51.8 [25.6, 154.1] mg/100g; Iron = 0.718 [0.313, 1.457] mg/100g; Protein = 18.4 [17.3, 19.6] %; Omega3 = 0.139 [0.059, 0.319] g/100g; Selenium = 29.6 [17.6, 55.5] μg/100g; VitaminA = 104 [40, 263] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.18 [0.77, 1.80] mg/100g (wet weight);
