分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Ovalentaria/misc (Various families in series Ovalentaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Ovalentaria) >
Pomacentridae (Damselfishes)
雀鯛科 (Damselfishes) > Pomacentrinae
Etymology: Pomacentrus: Greek, poma, -atos = cover, operculum + Greek, kentron = sting (Ref. 45335).
More on authors: Fowler & Bean.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 非遷移的; 深度上下限 1 - 12 m (Ref. 9710). 熱帶; 32°N - 25°S, 92°E - 173°W
Indo-West Pacific: including Andaman Sea (Phuket), Indo-Malayan Archipelago, the GBR, and islands of Melanesia and Tonga; occurs northward to the Ryukyu Islands. in Japan.
印度-西太平洋: 包括安達曼海 (普吉島) ，印度-馬來列島， GBR 與美拉尼西亞的島嶼與東加; 出現向北至琉球群島。 在日本。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 9.0 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 7247)
背棘 (總數) : 13; 背的軟條 (總數) : 14 - 15; 臀棘: 2; 臀鰭軟條: 14 - 15.
兩種形式: 北部, 有全黃的背鰭, 與南方的, 有小的黃色.(參考文獻 48636)
Adults inhabit lagoons, passages, and outer reef slopes. Feed on zooplankton in the water column, a short distance from the bottom. They occur singly or in small groups (Ref. 7247). Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205). Diurnal species (Ref. 113699).
棲息於潟湖，通道與外礁斜坡。 在水團吃浮游動物, 來自底部的短的距離。 各別地或形成小群魚群生存。
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205).印度-西太平洋: 包括安達曼海 (普吉島) ，印度-馬來列島， GBR 與美拉尼西亞的島嶼與東加; 出現向北至琉球群島。 在日本。
Allen, G.R., 1991. Damselfishes of the world. Mergus Publishers, Melle, Germany. 271 p. (Ref. 7247)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
近危 (NT) (A2c); Date assessed: 23 September 2021
人類使用
漁業: 高經濟性
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網路資源
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 25.2 - 29.3, mean 28.5 °C (based on 1864 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.02692 (0.01699 - 0.04265), b=3.04 (2.90 - 3.18), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.4 ±0.45 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 127 [61, 209] mg/100g; Iron = 0.858 [0.487, 1.457] mg/100g; Protein = 18.3 [17.1, 19.4] %; Omega3 = 0.115 [0.062, 0.201] g/100g; Selenium = 17.8 [8.7, 37.6] μg/100g; VitaminA = 179 [53, 596] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.57 [1.00, 2.34] mg/100g (wet weight);
