分類 / Names
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Siluriformes (Catfishes) >
Doradidae (Thorny catfishes) > Doradinae
Etymology: Hassar: Origin of the name was not specified by the author, but it is possible that it refers to the name commonly applied to certain catfishes in Guyana, such as Hoplosternum littorale or Hypostomus watawata; shewellkeimi: Named for Mr. Shewell 'Bud' DeBenneville Keim, a nephew of Henry W. Fowler, who was the first full-time curator of fishes at the Academyof Natural Sciences from 1902-1965, for his generous support to Academy ichthyology, including the preservation of Fowler's legacy and the stewardships of his uncle's fishes.
Eponymy: Shewell ‘Bud’ DeBenneville Keim (1918–2014), after serving in the US Army in WW2, graduated as an electrical engineer (1949) and spent his working life as an electronics engineer in the US Defense Department. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態学
; 新鮮な水 底生の. Tropical
South America: rio Teles Pires and one or more sites in the upper rio Juruena in Brazil.
サイズ / 重さ / 年齢
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 22.1 cm SL オス/雌雄の選別がない; (Ref. 93284)
簡単な記述
検索表 | 形態学 | 形態計測学
背面の脊椎 (合計) : 2; 背鰭 (合計) : 6; 臀鰭: 12 - 15. This species differs from other species of Hassar by its relatively narrow interorbital and long snout, interorbital width 32.2-44.7% distance from snout tip to anterior naris (vs. 45.0-89.4%). It is most similar to H. orestis, but it can be further separated from that species by having gas bladder with few, weakly developed peripheral diverticula restricted to anterolateral shoulder and posterolateral face of anterior chamber, and sometimes anterolateral face of posterior chamber (vs. well developed diverticula with multiple branches and grouped into fascicles encircling horizontal periphery of gas bladder in H. orestis), and posterior face of gas bladder smooth, broadly to narrowly rounded (vs. posterior chambers expanded posteriorly into medially conjoined ternimal diverticula, effecting acutely subtriangular, cone-shaped posterior face). This species also differs from H. affinis and H. gabiru by its snout, distance snout tip to anterior naris 9.5-12% SL (vs. 6.9-9.7% SL), interorbital width 3.4-4.8% SL and 9.8-14.7% HL (5.9-8.0% SL and 17.3-24.3% HL), and caudal peduncle depth 4.8-5.6% SL (vs. 6.6-8.0% SL). It is diagnosed from all congeners except H. orestis by the distal half of soft dorsal fin consisting of distinct dark subtriangular blotch not extending to distal margin, pale margin complete, its width approaching that of blotch (vs. distal half of soft dorsal dfn dusky to margin in H. affinis; or with dark blotch leaving narrow pale distal margin, width less than half that of dark blotch, in H. gabiru, H. wilderi and sometimes H. orestis) (Ref. 93284).
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟 | 繁殖 | 放精 | 卵 | 生産力 | 幼生
Sabaj Pérez, M.H. and J.L.O. Birindelli, 2013. Hassar shewellkeimi, a new species of thorny catfish (Siluriformes: Doradidae) from the upper Tapajós basin, Brazil. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 162:133-156. (Ref. 93284)
IUCNのレッドリストの状況は (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
攻撃されやすい (VU) (B1ab(iii)+2ab(iii)); Date assessed: 21 July 2020
Human uses
用具
特記事項
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インターネットの情報源
Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5312 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01122 (0.00528 - 0.02384), b=2.98 (2.80 - 3.16), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
栄養段階 (Ref.
69278): 2.8 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高い, １５か月以下の倍増期間の最小個体群 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (17 of 100).
