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Chimaera buccanigella Clerkin, Ebert & Kemper, 2017

Dark-mouth Chimaera
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Image of Chimaera buccanigella (Dark-mouth <i>Chimaera</i>)
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drawing shows typical species in Chimaeridae.

分類 / Names 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Holocephali 全頭亞綱 (銀鮫科) (chimaeras) > Chimaeriformes (Chimaeras) 銀鮫目 (Chimaeras) > Chimaeridae (Shortnose chimaeras or ratfishes) 短鼻銀鮫科 (Shortnose chimaeras or ratfishes)
Etymology: Chimaera: Named for the mythological creature composed of parts of multiple animals, referring to their odd mix of characteristics (See ETYFish); buccanigella: bucca (L.), cheek or cavity (i.e., mouth); nigella, dimunitive of niger (L.), dark, referring to dark marking directly around mouth (See ETYFish).

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態學

海洋 深海底的; 深度上下限 495 - 960 m (Ref. 116312).

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Southwestern Indian Ocean: Southwest Indian Ocean Ridge.

大小 / 重量 / 年齡

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 86.1 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 116312); 76.5 cm TL (female)

生物學特性     字彙 (例如 epibenthic)


Life cycle and mating behavior 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚


主要參考資料 Upload your references | 參考文獻 | 合作者 | 合作者

Clerkin, P.J., Ebert, D.A. and J.M. Kemper, 2017. New species of Chimaera (Chondrichthyes: Holocephali: Chimaeriformes: Chimaeridae) from the Southwestern Indian Ocean. Zootaxa 4312(1):1-37. (Ref. 116312)

IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)

  資料不足 (DD) ; Date assessed: 02 September 2019

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

對人類具威脅

 





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網路資源

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Estimates based on models

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00331 (0.00137 - 0.00798), b=3.07 (2.86 - 3.28), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).
營養階層 (Ref. 69278):  3.7   ±0.6 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref. 120179):  低的, 最小族群倍增時間4.5 - 14 年 (Deepwater species with few large eggs.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Moderate to high vulnerability (54 of 100).