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Paraliparis thalassobathyalis Andriashev, 1982

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Paraliparis thalassobathyalis   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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drawing shows typical species in Liparidae.

分类 / Names 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Perciformes/Cottoidei (Sculpins) > Liparidae (Snailfishes)
Etymology: Paraliparis: Greek, para = the side of + Greek, liparis = fat (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Andriashev.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生态学

海洋 深海底的; 深度上下限 620 - 1600 m (Ref. 51661). 深水域; 47°S - 59°S

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Southern Ocean. Three subspecies are recognized by Andriashev (2003): Paraliparis thalassobathyalis thalassobathyalis from Banzare and Elan banks at Kerguelen Plateau, Heard Island, and Crozet Islands at 620 - 1,600 meters; Paraliparis thalassobathyalis meteorensis, common at Meteor Seamount at 800 - 1100 meters; and an unnamed one found west of South Georgia Island, Shag Rocks at 620-635 meters.
南极海。 三个亚种被辨识特征为 Andriashev:(2003) 在克魁岭高原的来自 Banzare 与 Elan 浅堆的 海栖副狮子鱼〔Paraliparis thalassobathyalis〕 thalassobathyalis, 听到岛 , 与 Crozet 岛在 620- 1,600 公尺; 海栖副狮子鱼〔Paraliparis thalassobathyalis〕 meteorensis, 普遍于流星海洋山脊在 800- 1100 公尺; 而且发现位于南乔治亞島西方的一個未命名的,在 620-635 公尺亂蓬蓬地垂下岩石。

大小 / 重量 / 年龄

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 13.5 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 5196)

简单描述 检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图

背的软条 (总数) : 49 - 53; 臀鳍软条: 44 - 46; 脊椎骨: 56 - 59. This species is characterized by the following: simple teeth with lateral cusps; gill rakers 4-6; not approximated chin pores; small opercular opening, equal or larger than diameter of pupil; small opercular lobe; pectoral fin with distinct notch; head 20-23%, anteanal distance 38-42% SL. Colour of peritoneum and stomach black (Ref. 44814).

生物学特性     字汇 (例如 epibenthic)

Eggs measures 2.5-3 mm diameter (Ref. 11892).

Life cycle and mating behavior 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼

南极海。 三个亚种被辨识特征为 Andriashev:(2003) 在克魁岭高原的来自 Banzare 与 Elan 浅堆的 海栖副狮子鱼〔Paraliparis thalassobathyalis〕 thalassobathyalis, 听到岛 , 与 Crozet 岛在 620- 1,600 公尺; 海栖副狮子鱼〔Paraliparis thalassobathyalis〕 meteorensis, 普遍于流星海洋山脊在 800- 1100 公尺; 而且发现位于南乔治亞島西方的一個未命名的,在 620-635 公尺亂蓬蓬地垂下岩石。

主要参考文献 Upload your references | 参考文献 | 合作者 | 合作者

Stein, D.L. and A.P. Andriashev, 1990. Liparididae. p. 231-255. In O. Gon and P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Fishes of the Southern Ocean. J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, Grahamstown, South Africa. (Ref. 5196)

世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)


CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

对人类的威胁

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人类利用

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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 123201): 1.9 - 2.3, mean 2.1 °C (based on 15 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00525 (0.00237 - 0.01161), b=3.15 (2.96 - 3.34), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).
营养阶层 (Ref. 69278):  3.5   ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref. 120179):  中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Assuming tmax>3).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (10 of 100).