分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 1 - 30 m (Ref. 58302), usually 5 - 20 m (Ref. 27115). 熱帶; 22°C - 26°C (Ref. 27115); 32°N - 26°S
Indo-Pacific: Natal, South Africa (Ref. 11228) and Madagascar to the Hawaiian Islands, north to southern Japan, south to the southern Great Barrier Reef.
印度-太平洋: 南非的納塔爾 (參考文獻 11228) 與馬達加斯加到夏威夷群島, 北至日本南部, 南至大堡礁的南方。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 4.6 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 1602)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背棘 (總數) : 7; 背的軟條 (總數) : 6 - 9; 臀棘: 1; 臀鰭軟條: 6 - 9. Characterized by semi-transparent reddish body color, blends in well with host gorgonian; iris with gold inner ring, broad red outer ring; 2-4 lowermost pectoral rays are unbranched; longitudinal scale series 37-79; short and cup-like pelvic fins; thickened and lobed skin surrounding pelvic spines; opening of gill extending ventrally to below pectoral fin base (Ref. 90102).
Benthic (Ref. 58302). Live exclusively on, or in close association with gorgonian seawhips Junceella fragilis and Junceela juncea which usually occur in groups in areas exposed to currents at depths of 5 to more than 30 m (Ref. 1602, 58302). May also live on other species like Ellisella maculata, or even on mooring lines (Ref. 1602). Also Ref. 48637.
只生活在,上或在區域中的群暴露於水流深度 5 到超過 30 公尺的靠近柳珊瑚海鞭子 Juncella fragilis 與通常出現在的 J. juncea 中。 可能也生活在其他的種例如 Ellisella maculata上, 或甚至在繫船繩上。
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Benthic spawner.印度-太平洋: 南非的納塔爾 (參考文獻 11228) 與馬達加斯加到夏威夷群島, 北至日本南部, 南至大堡礁的南方。
Myers, R.F., 1991. Micronesian reef fishes. Second Ed. Coral Graphics, Barrigada, Guam. 298 p. (Ref. 1602)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 14 August 2023
人類使用
漁業: 商業性; 水族館: 商業性
工具
特別的報告
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網路資源
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 24.7 - 28.9, mean 27.7 °C (based on 518 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00724 (0.00339 - 0.01546), b=3.10 (2.92 - 3.28), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.2 ±0.3 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 243 [103, 522] mg/100g; Iron = 1.05 [0.50, 2.11] mg/100g; Protein = 17.8 [15.8, 19.5] %; Omega3 = 0.104 [0.042, 0.222] g/100g; Selenium = 25.4 [10.3, 64.5] μg/100g; VitaminA = 143 [36, 543] μg/100g; Zinc = 2.78 [1.71, 4.30] mg/100g (wet weight);
