分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Anguilliformes (Eels and morays)
鰻鱺目 (Eels and morays) >
Ophichthidae (Snake eels)
蛇鰻科 (Snake eels) > Ophichthinae
Etymology: Ophichthus: Greek, ophis = serpent + Greek, ichthys = fish (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Bleeker.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋; 淡水; 半鹹淡水 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 2 - 25 m (Ref. 90102). 熱帶
Indo-Pacific: East Africa to the Marquesas Islands.
印度-太平洋: 東非到夏威夷群島。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 62.5 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 55073)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
脊椎骨: 141 - 148. Pale red salmon in color, yellow spots on head, yellowish ocelli with dark margins on body (Ref. 3972). Gill opening ventral (Ref. 37816).
灰紅色的鮭魚顏色, 在頭部上的黃斑, 在身體上的淡黃色的黑邊假眼斑.(參考文獻 3972) 鰓裂腹面.(參考文獻 37816)
Inhabits sand near coral reefs (Ref. 37816, 48635). Also found in rubble bottoms in 2-25 m (Ref 90102).
棲息於在珊瑚礁附近的沙子。 (參考文獻 37816,48635)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
印度-太平洋: 東非到夏威夷群島。
McCosker, J.E. and P.H.J. Castle, 1986. Ophichthidae. p. 176-186. In M.M. Smith and P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. (Ref. 3972)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 03 December 2019
人類使用
漁業: 沒有興趣
工具
特別的報告
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 24.4 - 29.2, mean 28 °C (based on 2461 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00091 (0.00039 - 0.00215), b=2.99 (2.79 - 3.19), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.9 ±0.7 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate vulnerability (45 of 100).
