分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Gobiiformes (Gobies)
鱸形目 (Gobies) >
Gobiidae (Gobies)
鰕虎魚科 (Gobies) > Gobiinae
Etymology: Gobius: Latin, gobius = gudgeon (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Gmelin.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 居於水底的; 海洋洄游的 (Ref. 51243); 深度上下限 15 - 40 m (Ref. 4696). 亞熱帶的; 57°N - 13°N, 18°W - 36°E
Eastern Atlantic: southwest Ireland to Morocco, Mediterranean and Senegal.
東大西洋: 愛爾蘭到摩洛哥，地中海與塞內加爾西南部。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 18.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 5299)
Found inshore, on rocks, sand and sea-grass meadows (Ref. 5299).
在岩石, 沙子與海洋-草的草地上, 發現於岸邊了。 (參考文獻 5299)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
東大西洋: 愛爾蘭到摩洛哥，地中海與塞內加爾西南部。
Miller, P.J., 1990. Gobiidae. p. 925-951. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon, SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 2. (Ref. 5299)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 15 July 2014
人類使用
漁業: 商業性; 水族館: 商業性
工具
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 11.6 - 21, mean 17.7 °C (based on 98 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00813 (0.00527 - 0.01255), b=3.07 (2.94 - 3.20), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.4 ±0.2 se; based on diet studies.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 148 [73, 320] mg/100g; Iron = 1.25 [0.67, 2.37] mg/100g; Protein = 18.5 [16.6, 20.2] %; Omega3 = 0.351 [0.157, 0.614] g/100g; Selenium = 18 [9, 37] μg/100g; VitaminA = 18.6 [5.7, 59.9] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.03 [0.71, 1.55] mg/100g (wet weight);
